Irregular Verbs - My English Courses

Irregular Verbs
Les 3 formes sont identiques
Infinitif
bet
let
/e/
/e/
bet
let
bet
let
set
/e/
set
set
spread
spread
hit
quit
split
cost
cut
shut
hurt
burst
put
hit
quit
split
cost
cut
shut
hurt
burst
put
Signification
1. parier
2. laisser, louer
3. poser,
installer,
placer
4. étaler, étendre, se
répandre
5. frapper
6. quitter, abandonner
7. fendre, (se) séparer
8. côuter
9. couper
10. fermer
11. blesser
12. éclater
13. mettre
Prétérit
became / ei /
came / ei /
ran / æ /
Participe Passé
become
come
run
14. devenir
15. venir
16. courir
spread
/e/
hit / i /
quit / i /
split / i /
cost
/ɒ /
cut / Λ /
shut / Λ /
hurt / 3 /
burst / 3 /
put / ʊ /
Prétérit
Participe Passé
L’infinitif et le participe passé
sont identiques
Infinitif
become / Λ /
come / Λ /
run / Λ /
Signification
L’infinitif et le prétérit sont
identiques
beat
Infinitif
/ i: /
beat
Prétérit
/ i: /
beaten
Participe Passé
/ i: /
Signification
17 battre
Le prétérit et le participe passé
sont identiques
Infinitif
bring / i /
buy / ai /
fight / ai /
think / i /
catch / æ /
teach / i: /
brought
bought
fought
thought
caught
taught
build
/i/
built
/i/
built
bend
/e/
bent
/e/
bent
lend
/e/
lent
/e/
lent
send
/e/
sent
/e/
sent
spend
/e/
spent
Prétérit
/ɔ :/
/ɔ :/
/ɔ :/
/ɔ :/
/ɔ :/
/ɔ :/
/e/
Participe Passé
brought
bought
fought
thought
caught
taught
spent
Signification
1. apporter
2. acheter
3. se battre, se disputer
4. penser
5. attraper
6. enseigner
7.
8. construire
9. courber, se pencher
10. prêter
11. envoyer
12. dépenser / passer du
temps
burn
/3/
burnt
/3/
burnt
learn
/3/
learnt
/3/
learnt
deal
/ i: /
dealt
/e/
dealt
13.
14. brûler
15. apprendre
16. distribuer, vendre
dream
mean
/ i: /
dreamt
/ i: /
/e/
dreamt
17. rêver
meant
/e/
meant
vouloir dire
/3/
heard
entendre
hear
/ iə /
heard
pay
/ ei /
paid
/ ei /
paid
payer
say
/ ei /
said
/e/
said
dire
bled
/e/
bled
saigner
bleed
/ i: /
feed
/ i: /
fed
/e/
fed
nourrir
lead
/ i: /
led
/e/
led
mener, conduire à
meet
/ i: /
met
/e/
met
rencontrer
read
/ i: /
read
/e/
read
lire
shot
/ɒ /
shot
tirer, marquer
dug
creuser
stuck
coller
won
gagner
sat
s’asseoir
/ aʊ /
found
trouver
shone
briller
hung
pendre, accrocher
stood
se tenir debout, supporter
understood
comprendre
shoot
/ u: /
dig
/i/
stick
/i/
win
/Λ/
won
/i/
find
/Λ/
stuck
/i/
sit
/Λ/
dug
sat
/ ai /
/æ/
found
shine
/ ai /
hang
/æ/
shone / ɒ /
hung / Λ /
stand
/æ/
stood
understand
get
/æ/
/e/
/ʊ/
understood
hold
/ əʊ /
got
held
have
/æ/
had
make
/ ei /
made
/ʊ/
/ɒ /
/e/
got
obtenir, se rendre, devenir
held
tenir
/æ/
had
avoir
made
faire
/ ei /
feel
/ i: /
felt
/e/
felt
(se) sentir
flee
/ i: /
fled
/e/
fled
s’enfuir
/e/
kept
garder
left
partir, laisser, quitter
keep
/ i: /
kept
leave
/ i: /
left
sleep
/ i: /
slept
/e/
slept
dormir
smell
/e/
smelt
/e/
smelt
sentir (odorat)
spell
/e/
spelt
/e/
spelt
épeler
/e/
sell
/e/
sold
/ əʊ /
sold
vendre
tell
/e/
told
/ əʊ /
told
dire, raconter
lost
/ɒ /
lost
perdre
lose
/ u: /
Toutes les formes sont
différentes
begin
drink
ring
sing
swim
bite
Infinitif
/i/
/ ai /
began
drank
rang
sang
swam
bit
Prétérit
/æ/
/i/
begun
drunk
rung
sung
swum
bitten
Participe Passé
/Λ/
/i/
Signification
commencer
boire
sonner
chanter
nager
mordre
hide / ai /
break / ei /
wake / ei /
choose / u: /
freeze / i: /
speak / i: /
steal / i: /
forget / e /
bear / eə /
tear / eə /
swear / eə /
wear / eə /
lie / ai /
hid / i /
broke / əʊ /
woke / əʊ /
chose / əʊ /
froze / əʊ /
spoke / əʊ /
stole / əʊ /
forgot
/ɒ /
bore / ɔ : /
tore / ɔ : /
swore / ɔ : /
wore / ɔ : /
lay / ei /
hidden / i /
broken / əʊ /
woken / əʊ /
chosen / əʊ /
frozen / əʊ /
spoken / əʊ /
stolen / əʊ /
forgotten
/ɒ /
borne / ɔ : /
torn / ɔ : /
sworn / ɔ : /
worn / ɔ : /
lain / ei /
cacher
casser
réveiller, s’éveiller
choisir
geler
parler
dérober, voler
oublier
porter, supporter
déchirer
jurer
porter (un vêtement…)
être allongé
eat / i: /
fall / ɔ : /
forbid / i /
give / i /
shake / ei /
take / ei /
drive / ai /
ride / ai /
rise / ai /
write / ai /
draw / ɔ : /
blow / əʊ /
grow / əʊ /
know / əʊ /
throw / əʊ /
show / əʊ /
go / əʊ /
do / u: /
be / i: /
see / i: /
ate / e /
fell / e /
forbade / ei /
gave / ei /
shook / ʊ /
took / ʊ /
drove / əʊ /
rode / əʊ /
rose / əʊ /
wrote / əʊ /
drew / u: /
blew / u: /
grew / u: /
knew / u: /
threw / u: /
showed / əʊ /
went / e /
did / i /
was / were
saw / ɔ : /
eaten / i: /
fallen / ɔ : /
forbidden / i /
given / i /
shaken / ei /
taken / ei /
driven / i /
ridden / i /
risen / i /
written / i /
drawn / ɔ : /
blown / əʊ /
grown / əʊ /
known / əʊ /
thrown / əʊ /
shown / əʊ /
gone
/ɒ /
done / Λ /
been / i: /
seen / i: /
manger
tomber
interdire
donner
trembler
prendre
conduire
aller à bicyclette, à cheval
s’élever, se lever
écrire
dessiner, tirer
souffler
pousser, grandir
savoir, connaître
lancer, jeter
montrer
aller
faire
être
voir
fly
flew
flown
/ ai /
/ u: /
/ əʊ /
voler