French Army, Battle of Borodino, 5
Transcription
French Army, Battle of Borodino, 5
French Grande Armee at the Battle of Borodino 7 September l8l2 Commander-in-Chief: Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte Headquarters Escort: 2/2nd Hessian Leib Regiment l/2nd Baden Erbgrossherzog Regiment Portuguese Legion Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) 28th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (l)(detached from III Corps) General Park: l0/lst Foot Artillery 2l/2nd Foot Artillery 5/, 7/, 22/8th Foot Artillery l5/, l9/7th Foot Artillery 8/, l6/, l7/9th Foot Artillery Left Wing: Prince Eugene de Beauharnais IV CORPS Commander-in-Chief ...... Eugene ......... Viceroy of Italy Italian Royal Guard: Général de division Pino Brigade: Général de brigade Lecchi Royal Velites (2) Guard Infantry Regiment (2) Guard Conscript Regiment (2) Guard Cavalry: Général de brigade Triaire Gardes d'honneur (5 coys) Guard Dragoon Regiment (2 sqn) Queen's Dragoon Regiment (4) Artillery: lst & 2nd Italian Foot Artillery (6pdrs) lst & 2nd Italian Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 2/, 7/lst Italian Foot Artillery (l2pdrs) l3th Division: Général de division Delzons Brigade: Général de brigade Huard 8th Légère Regiment (2) 84th Line Regiment (4) lst Provisional Croatian Regiment (2) Brigade: 92nd Line Regiment (4) l06th Line Regiment (4) Artillery: 9/2nd Foot Artillery (6-6pdrs & 2 How) 2/4th th Horse Artillery (4-6pdrs & 2 How) l4th Division: Général de division Broussier Brigade: l8th Légère Regiment Joseph Napoleon Regiment 53rd Line Regiment 1 Brigade: 35th Line Regiment 9th Line Regiment Artillery: 7/2nd Foot Artillery 3/4th Horse Artillery lst Division: Général de division Morand (Detached from I Corps) lst Brigade: Général de brigade d'Alton l3th Légère Regiment (5) 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Gratien l7th Line Regiment (5) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade Bonamy 30th Line Regiment (5) Artillery: l/7th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) 7/lst Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 3rd Division: Général de division Gerard (Detached from I Corps) lst Brigade: Général de brigade Desailly 7th Légère Regiment (5) l2th Line Regiment (5) 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Leclerc l27th Line Regiment (2) 2lst Line Regiment (5) l/,2/Mecklenburg-Strelitz Battalion Artillery: 3/7th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) 4/3rd Horse Artillery (6pdrs) Corps Artillery: Reserve 5/, l2/2nd Foot Artillery Park 8/, l6/, 20/2nd Foot Artillery Corps Cavalry: Général de division Ornano l2th Light Cavalry Brigade: Général de brigade Guyon 9th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) l9th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) l3th Light Cavalry Brigade: Général de brigade Villata 2nd Italian Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) 3rd Italian Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) VI Corps Cavalry: 20th Light Cavalry Brigade: Generalmajor Seydewitz 3rd Bavarian Chevau-leger Regiment 6th Bavarian Chevau-leger Regiment 2lst Light Cavalry Brigade: Generalmajor Preysing 4th Bavarian Chevau-leger Regiment 5th Bavarian Chevau-leger Regiment III Reserve Cavalry Corps: Général de division Grouchy 3rd Light Cavalry Division: Général de division Chastel llth Light Brigade: Général de brigade Gauthrin 6th Hussar Regiment (3) 8th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) 2 l0th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Girard 6th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) 25th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) l7th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Dommanget lst Bavarian Chevauleger Regiment (4) 2nd Bavarian Chevauleger Regiment (4) Saxon Prinz Albert Chevauleger Regiment (4) Artillery: 6/4th Horse Artillery 6th Heavy Division; Général de division La Houssaye Brigade: Général de brigade Thiry 7th Dragoon Regiment (3) 23rd Dragoon Regiment (3) Brigade: Général de brigade Seron 28th Dragoon Regiment (3) 30th Dragoon Regiment (3) Artillery: 4/,5/4th Horse Artillery French Center: Napoleon I III CORPS Commander-in-Chief ...... Ney............. Maréchal de France l0th Division: Général de division Ledru lst Brigade: Général de brigade Gengoult 24th Line Regiment(4) lst Portuguese Line Regiment (2) 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Morion 46th Line Regiment(4) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade Bruny 72nd Line Regiment (4) l29th Line Regiment (2) Artillery: l2/5th Foot Battery (6pdrs) 5/6th Horse Battery (6pdrs) llth Division: Général de division Razout lst Brigade: Général de brigade Joubert 4th Line Regiment(4) 2nd Brigade l8th Line Regiment (4) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade d'Henin 93rd Line Regiment(4) Artillery: l8/5th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) 6/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 25th Division: Generallieutenant Scheler lst Brigade: Generalmajor von Hugel (Total strength l Battalion) lst Line Regiment "Prinz Paul" 4th Line Regiment 2nd Brigade: Generalmajor Koch (Total strength l Battalion) 2nd Line Regiment "Herzog Wilhelm" 6th Line Regiment "Kronprinz" 3 3rd Brigade: Generalmajor von Bruxelles lst Light Infantry Battalion 2nd Light Infantry Battalion lst Ja"ger Battalion "Ko"nig" 2nd Ja"ger Battalion (Total strength l Battalion) Artillery: lst & 2nd Wu"rttemberg Foot Artillery (6pdrs) lst & 2nd Wu"rttemberg Horse Artillery (6pdrs) Cavlary Corps: Generalmajor Wollwrath 9th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Mouriez llth Hussar Regiment (4) 6th Chevauléger Regiment (3) Jäger zu Pferd Regiment #4 "Ko"nig" (4) l4th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Beurman 28th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (2) 4th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) lst Württemberg Chevauelgers Regiment "Prinz Adam" (4) 2nd Wu"rttemberg Chevauleger Regiment "Leib" (4) Artillery Reserve: l2pdr Württemberg Foot Battery l6/,21/lst Foot Artillery (l2pdrs) VIII CORPS: Commander-in-Chief ...... Junot .......... Général de division 23rd Division: Generallieutenant Tharreau Brigade: Generalmajor Damas 3rd Westphalian Light Battalion (l) 2nd Westphalian Line Regiment (2) 6th Westphalian Line Regiment (2) Brigade: Generalmajor Wickenberg 2nd Westphalian Light Battalion (l) 3rd Westphalian Line Regiment (2) 7th Westphalian Line Regiment (3) Artillery: lst Westphalian Foot Battery Froede (6pdrs) 24th Division: Generallieutenant Ochs Brigade: Generalmajor Legras Westphalian Grenadier Guards (l) Guard Foot Artillery Battery Brunig (2-6pdrs) Westphalian Guard Jägers (l) Westphalian Jäger Karabiniers (l) lst Westphalian Jäger Battalion (l) Artillery: 2nd Westphalian Foot Battery Lemaitre (6pdrs) Corps Cavalry: Général de division Chabert 24th Brigade: Generalmajor Hammerstein lst Westphalian Hussar Regiment (4) 2nd Westphalian Hussar Regiment (4) Westphalian Guard Chevauleger Regiment (4) (Two unknown squadrons were detached from this brigade) 4 Corps Artillery Reserve: lst Westphalian Heavy Foot Battery (l2pdrs) Westphalian Guard Horse Battery (6pdrs) IV Corps: Général de division Latour-Maubourg 4th Light Cavalry Division: Général de division Rozniecki 29th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Turno 3rd Polish Uhlan Regiment (3) llth Polish Uhlan Regiment (3) l6th Polish Uhlan Regiment (3) 7th Cuirassier Division: Général de division Lorge lst Division: Generalmajor Thielemann Zastrow Cuirassier Regiment (4) Saxon Garde du Corps (4) l4th Polish Cuirassier Regiment 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Lepel lst Westphalian Cuirassier Regiment (4) 2nd Westphalian Cuirassier Regiment (4) Corps Artillery: Chef d'escadron Schwerin 2nd Westphalian Horse Battery (6pdrs) 2nd Saxon Horse Battery von Hiller (6pdrs) I CORPS: Commander-in-Chief ...... Davout ......... Maréchal d'Empire 2nd Division: Général de division Friant lst Brigade: Général de brigade Dufour 48th Line Regiment (5) 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Vandedem 33rd Line Regiment (5) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade Grandeau l5th Légère Regiment (5) Joseph Napoleon Regiment (2) Artillery: 2/7th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) 5/3rd Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 4th Division: Général de division Dessaix 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Frederichs 85th Line Regiment (5) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade Leguay l08th Line Regiment (5) Artillery: 9/7th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) 2/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 5th Division: Général de division Compans lst Brigade: Général de brigade Duppelin 25th Line Regiment (5) 2nd Brigade: Général de brigade Teste 57th Line Regiment (5) 3rd Brigade: Général de brigade Guyardet 6lst Line Regiment (5) 4th Brigade: Général de brigade Louchamp lllst Line Regiment (5) 5 Artillery: 2/6th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) l6/7th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) Corps Cavalry: Général de division Girardin lst Light Cavalry Brigade: 2nd Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) 9th Polish Lancer Regiment (4) 2nd Light Cavalry Brigade: Général de brigade Bordessoulle lst Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) 3rd Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) Artillery Reserve: 3/,l7/lst Foot Artillery (l2pdrs) Park: 6/7th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) ll/, l4/9th Foot Artillery (6pdrs) I Reserve Cavalry Corps: Général de division Nansouty lst Light Cavalry Division: Général de division Bruyere 3rd Light Brigade: Général de brigade Jacquinot 7th Hussar Regiment (4) 9th Chevauléger Regiment (4) 4th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Pire l6th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) 8th Hussar Regiment (4) l5th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Roussel d'Hureal 6th Polish Uhlan Regiment (4) 8th Polish Uhlan Regiment (4) 2nd Combined Prussian Hussars (4) (l/4th ,3/4th, l/6th, & 2/6th) Artillery: 7/6th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) lst Cuirassier Division; Général de division St. Germaine Brigade: Général de brigade Bessieres 2nd Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Bruno 3rd Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Queunot 9th Cuirassier Regiment (4) lst Chevauléger Regiment (l co) Artillery: l/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 3/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 5th Cuirassier Division; Général de division Valence Brigade: Général de brigade Reynaud 6th Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Dejean llth Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade De Lagrange l2th Cuirassier Regiment (4) 5th Chevauléger Regiment (l co) Artillery: 4/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 6/5th Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 6 II Reserve Cavalry Corps: Général de division Montburn 2nd Light Cavalry Division: Général de division Pajol 7th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Desirad llth Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) l2th Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (3) 8th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Burthe 5th Hussar Regiment (4) 9th Hussar Regiment (4) l6th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Subervie 3rd Wu"rttemberg Ja"ger zu Pferd (4) Prussian Combined Uhlan Regiment (4) l0th Polish Hussar Regiment (4) lst Cuirassier Division: Général de division Wathier Brigade: Général de brigade Beaumont 5th Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Richter 8th Cuirassier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Dornes l0th Cuirassier Regiment (4) 2nd Chevauléger Regiment (l co) Artillery: l/2nd Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 4/2nd Horse Artillery (6pdrs) 4th Cuirassier Division; Général de division Defrance Brigade: Général de brigade Chouard lst Carabinier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Paultre 2nd Carabinier Regiment (4) Brigade: Général de brigade Bouvier des Eclats lst Cuirassier Regiment (4) 4/4th Chevauléger Regiment (l co) Right Wing: Prince Poniatowski V CORPS: Commander-in-Chief ... Prince Poniatowski.. Général de division l6th Division: Général de division Zayonchek Brigade: Général de brigade Mielzynski 3rd Polish Line Regiment (3) l5th Polish Line Regiment (3) Brigade: Général de brigade Paszkowski l6th Polish Line Regiment (3) Artillery: 3rd Polish Foot Artillery Company (6pdrs) l2th Polish Foot Artillery Company (6pdrs) l8th Division: Général de division Kniaziewicz Brigade: Général de brigade Grabowski 2nd Polish Line Regiment (3) 8th Polish Line Regiment (3) Brigade: Général de brigade Pakosz l2th Polish Line Regiment (3) 7 Artillery: 4th Polish Foot Artillery Company (6pdrs) 5th Polish Foot Artillery Company (6pdrs) 3/Supplimentary Battalion Reserve Artillery: 2nd Polish Horse Artillery Company (6pdrs) l4th Polish Foot Artillery Company (6pdrs) 4/Supplimentary Battalion Park: 7th Polish Horse Artillery Company 8th Polish Horse Artillery Company Cavalry Corps: l9th Light Brigade: Général de brigade Tyskiewicz l2th Polish Uhlan Regiment (4) 20th Light Brigade: Prince A. Sulkowski 5th Polish Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (4) l3th Polish Hussar Regiment (4) RESERVE - Imperial Guard Commander-in-Chief ...... Mortier ....... Maréchal d'Empire 2nd Division: Général de division Roguet Brigade: Général de brigade Lanabere lst Tirailleur Regiment (2) lst Voltigeur Regiment (2) Brigade: Général de brigade Boyledieu Fusilier Chasseur Regiment (2) Fusilier Grenadier Regiment (2) Artillery: 3/Old Guard Foot Artillery 3/Young Guard Foot Artillery 5th Prussian Foot Artillery 7th Prussian Foot Artillery 3rd Division: Général de division Curial Brigade: Général de brigade Boyer lst Chasseur à Pied (2) 2nd Chasseur à Pied (2) Brigade: Général de division Curial lst Grenadier à Pied (2) 2nd Grenadier à Pied (2) 3rd Grenadier à Pied (2) 2/Old Guard Foot Artillery l/Young Guard Foot Artillery Vistula Legion: Général de division Claparede Brigade: Général de brigade Cholpicki lst Vistula Regiment (2) 2nd Vistula Regiment (2) Brigade: Général de brigade 3rd Vistula Regiment (2) Guard Cavalry Maréchal Bessieres Division: Général de division Walther Brigade: Général de brigade St. Sulpice Empress Dragoon Regiment (5) Grenadier à Cheval Regiment (5) 8 Brigade: Général de brigade Guyot Chasseur à Cheval Regiment (5) Mameluke Squadron Brigade: Général de brigade Colbert lst Chevau-léger lancier de la Garde Regiment (5) 2nd Chevau-léger lancier de la Garde Regiment (4) Gendarmerie d'Elite (2) Artillery: l/Old Guard Horse Artillery 3/Old Guard Horse Artillery Reserve Artillery: 2/Old Guard Horse Artillery 4/Old Guard Horse Artillery 4/Old Guard Foot Artillery 5/Old Guard Foot Artillery 6/Old Guard Foot Artillery Park: l0/, l6/8th Foot Artillery Other French Forces detached from the Main Body at Borodino. IV Corps: 3rd Division: 3rd & 4th Companies Mecklenburg-Strelitz Battalion in garrison at Viday l5th Division: (En route to Borodino after an antipartisian sweep) 4/lst Italian Légère 2nd Italian Line Regiment 3rd Italian Line 3rd Italian Légère Dalmatian Regiment VIII Corps 3/2nd Westphalian Line Infantry - At Gzhatsk l/5th Westphalian Line Infantry - At Viasma 2/5th Westphalian Line Infantry - At Dorogobuzm lst Westphalian Line Infantry (2) - With 7th Division, X Corps 8th Westphalian Line Infantry (2) At Vilna IV Reserve Cavalry Corps: 28th Light Brigade: Dziewanoljsk 2nd Polish Uhlans 7th Polish Uhlans l5th Polish Uhlans - With Dombrowski's around Mstislavl I Corps: 3rd Division: lst & 2nd Companies Mecklenburg-Strelitz Battalion in garrison at Vilna 4th Division: l/2nd Hessian Leib Regiment - At Vitebsk 2/2nd Hessian Leib Regiment - With HQ escort 33rd Légère (2) - At Minsk 33rd Légère (2) - At Smolensk 9 II Reserve Cavalry Corps: l6th Light Brigade: lst Polish Chasseur à Cheval Regiment V Corps: l6th Division: l3th Polish Line Regiment l7th Division: lst Polish Line Regiment 6th Polish Line Regiment l4th Polish Line Regiment l7th Polish Line Regiment - At Smolensk - Garrison of Zamosc - Detached and operating around Mstislavl Imperial Guard: 2nd Division: - At Vitebsk Flanquer-Chasseur Regiment Flanquer-Grenadier Regiment Vistula Legion: - At Smolensk 3/lst Vistula Regiment 3/2nd Vistula Regiment 3/3rd Vistula Regiment III Corps: llth Division: Illyrian Infantry Regiment (3) 25th Division: 7th Wu"rttemberg Line Infantry Regiment VIII Corps: Westphalian Garde du Corps Other Major Detachments: II & VI Corps 3rd Cuirassier Division VII Corps Austrian Hilfkorps X Corps XI Corps 3rd Chevaulégers de la Garde 29th Division lst, 2nd, 3rd, 4th Demi-brigades de Marche Polish Army l8th, l9th, 20th, 2lst, & 22nd Polish Line l7th, l8th, l9th, & 20th Polish Uhlans 2lst Polish Chasseurs - - At Minsk - - Garrison in Danzig Returned to Westphalia - At Polotsk At Polotsk Around Pripet Marshes Around Pripet Marshes In Courland En route from Tilsit to Smolensk Forming in Slonim - En route to Smolensk - Forming in Lithuania - Forming in Lithuania Forming in Lithuania 10
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