innovative home-school communication practices
Transcription
innovative home-school communication practices
8th ERNAPE CONFERENCE MILANO 2011 ISBN 978-88-96026-74-8 INNOVATIVE HOME-SCHOOL COMMUNICATION PRACTICES Catherine Dumoulin, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Canada Pascale Thériault, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Canada Traditional home-school communication practices typically reach few parents from underprivileged backgrounds (Gagnon, Bilodeau & Bélanger, 2006; Lévesque & Dumoulin, 2009). This project aimed to implement innovative practices for developing closer communication between home and school. First, the school board formed a committee composed of academic researchers as well as community and government partners. The committee designed and implemented activities to improve home and school communication (Cowan, Swearer Napolitano & Sheridan, 2004; Deslandes, 2004; Epstein, 2009, 2010). These activities were proposed to four elementary school staff members including teachers and school directors. Data show that schools have implemented new home-school communication practices such as: 1) adapting written material from school to the reading abilities of low socioeconomic/underprivileged parents, 2) providing a secure, confidential method of contacting parents via phone, 3) engaging pupils in writing home-school notes, 4) diversifying types of communication (e.g., web based), 5) involving more school staff members in communication practices, 6) creating welcoming schools, etc. Finally, a questionnaire validated by the Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport du Québec entitled “Bringing families and elementary schools closer together” http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/ecolemontrealaise/Rapprocher_fam_prim.htm) completed by about a hundred parents revealed a high level of parents’ satisfaction as regards these latest innovative practices. References: Cowan, J.R., Swearer Napolitano, S. and Sheridan, S.M. (2004). Home-School Collaboration. In C. D. Spielberger (Editor-in-Chief): Encyclopedia of Applied Pscyhology, Oxford: Elsevie/Academic Press, vol. 2, 201-208. Deslandes, R. (2004). « Collaboration famille-école-communauté pour une inclusion réussie. » In N. Rousseau et S. Bélanger (Dir.): La pédagogie de l’inclusion scolaire, Presses de l’Université du Québec, 326-346. Epstein, L.J. (2009). School, family, and community partnerships : your handbook for action. (3rd ed.), Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Corwin Press. 171 8th ERNAPE CONFERENCE MILANO 2011 ISBN 978-88-96026-74-8 Epstein, L.J. (2010). School family and community partnerships: preparing educators and improving schools. (2nd ed.), Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press. Gagnon, F., Bilodeau, A. and Bélanger, J. (2006). La collaboration école-famillecommunauté et les mesures innovantes de soutien à la réussite scolaire en milieux défavorisés : le cas Hochelaga-Maisonneuve. Montréal : Québec. Gouvernement du Québec. (2004). Bringing families and elementary schools closer together. Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport. Montréal : Québec. Lévesque, P. and Dumoulin, C. (2009). Innover et rassembler pour accroître l’expertise du personnel enseignant en matière d’intervention éducative en milieu défavorisé. Paper presented at the Carrefour national de l’insertion professionnelle en enseignement (CNIPE). Centre des Congrès Sheraton Laval, 30 avril au 1er mai 2009, Montréal : Québec. 60. 172