Coupures de presse - Groupe parlementaire multipartit - All
Transcription
Coupures de presse - Groupe parlementaire multipartit - All
News Clips - All-Party Parliamentary Group for the Prevention of Genocide/ Coupures de presse - Groupe parlementaire multipartite pour la prévention du génocide Good day / Bonjour, Le français suit For your information, attached are articles from the past week on the subject of genocide and crimes against humanity. Please note that the documents are provided in their original language of publication. À titre de renseignement, veuillez trouver ci-joint des articles parus la semaine dernière touchant le génocide et les crimes contre l’humanité. Veuillez noter que les articles transmis sont dans la langue officielle dans laquelle ils ont été rédigés. Thank you / Merci EVENTS – ÉVÈNEMENTS The Humanitarian Environment in South Sudan: Challenges and Opportunities REPORTS – RAPPORTS Death from the Skies: Deliberate and Indiscriminate Air Strikes on Civilians Sudan: Civilians caught in unending crisis in Southern Kordofan Architects of Atrocity: The Sudanese Government’s War Crimes, Crimes against Humanity, and Torture in South Kordofan and Blue Nile States Rights Groups Statement: Civilians Will Face Heightened Atrocities if Uganda and US End Operations to Counter Kony’s LRA NEWSCLIPS – COUPURES DE PRESSE Sudan / Soudan 5 UN peacekeepers killed during South Sudan ambush Insecurity restricting relief in Jonglei’s Pibor – UN Sudan army regains control of Kordofan garrison, capital shelled Direct Talks On South Kordofan and Blue Nile to Begin Next Week, SPLM-N Says Soudan : les rebelles prêts à négocier La capitale du Kordofan-Sud bombardée Bashir in Juba: No deal over Abyei, talks to continue Sudanese troops retake control of East Darfur towns, confirm army and rebels Soudan: l'armée reprend aux rebelles une ville du Darfour, 4 civils tués More Than 20 Killed in South Sudan Violence Au moins vingt morts dans une attaque par des forces de sécurité Le SPLM-N rapporte des bombardements ayant fait 4 morts Le Soudan armerait les rebelles au Soudan du Sud South Sudan clashes: Army 'attacked Lorema hospital Democratic Republic of Congo / République démocratique du Congo UN to probe claims of rape by DRC army L'ONU enquête sur des viols présumés par l'armée dans le Kivu DR Congo rebels 'will retaliate if UN troops attack' Les rebelles du M23 riposteront si les forces ONU les attaquent S. Africa announces troops for troubled DR Congo Other Related News / Autres Nouvelles Guatemalan judge suspends former dictator’s genocide trial Guatemala: le procès de Rios Montt est suspend Fighting to let children be children More children killed in Central African Republic amid escalating violence Remembering the Rwandan genocide 2 decades after genocide, Hutu refugees in Uganda fear a forced return to Rwanda Rwanda seeks to block talk of war crimes court at UN Somalia's young army recruits face uphill battle for credibility Russia backs future Syria war crimes probe Syrian army and militias, Al Qaeda sex predators, says UN Radovan Karadzic seeks to compel Ratko Mladic to testify in his defense at war crimes trial BiH court prepares to close war crimes cases Kosovo ex-rebel now MP goes on retrial for war crimes Detained ex-Kadhafi spy chief has no lawyer: HRW Hague war crimes court investigating allegations own staffer committed sex abuse EVENTS – ÉVÈNEMENTS The Humanitarian Environment in South Sudan: Challenges and Opportunities DATE: 2013.04.19 3:30 p.m. LOCATION: The History Lounge, 433 Paterson Hall, Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario INFORMATION: http://www2.carleton.ca/africanstudies/cu-events/thehumanitarian-environment-in-south-sudan?mobile_switch=mobile The Institute of African Studies presents The Humanitarian Environment in South Sudan: Challenges and Opportunities withToby Lanzer, Deputy Special Representative in the United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan (UNMISS) Mr.Toby Lanzer first joined UNDP in 1992. His most recent positions have included Chief of Staff of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT), Deputy Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in the United Nations Mission in Sudan (UNMIS) and UNDP Resident Representative in the Central African Republic. For more information, please contact the Institute of African Studies at 613-5202600 ext. 2220 or [email protected] *For a campus map, please see: http://www2.carleton.ca/cu/campus/ REPORTS – RAPPORTS Death from the Skies: Deliberate and Indiscriminate Air Strikes on Civilians PUBLICATION: Human Rights Watch DATE: 2013.04.10 INFORMATION: http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/syria0413webwcover_1.pdf This 80-page report is based on visits to 50 sites of government air strikes in opposition-controlled areas in Aleppo, Idlib, and Latakia governorates, and more than 140 interviews with witnesses and victims. The air strikes Human Rights Watch documented killed at least 152 civilians. According to a network of local Syrian activists, air strikes have killed more than 4,300 civilians across Syria since July 2012. […] Sudan: Civilians caught in unending crisis in Southern Kordofan PUBLICATION: Amnesty International DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/AFR54/009/2013/en/57b54a77-51d942a8-b4da-35e10ca33e8d/afr540092013en.pdf This briefing focuses on attacks against civilians in Southern Kordofan’s Nuba Mountain region, and the additional hardship they continue to face due to the lack of humanitarian assistance and displacement. It is based on research carried out by Amnesty International during a mission to Yida and Pariang refugee camps in Unity State, South Sudan, and to SPLA-N controlled areas of Southern Kordofan in January 2013. Interviews were carried out with scores of civilians in refugee camps in Unity State and in the SPLA-N controlled areas of Southern Kordofan. Meetings were also held with the UN refugee agency - UNHCR, international NGOs, members of the SPLA-N, and national human rights monitors in SPLA-N controlled areas. […] Architects of Atrocity: The Sudanese Government’s War Crimes, Crimes against Humanity, and Torture in South Kordofan and Blue Nile States PUBLICATION: Enough Project and Satellite Sentinel Project DATE: 2013.04.03 INFORMATION: http://www.satsentinel.org/sites/default/files/Architects_of_Atrocity.pdf Over the past two years, the Enough Project and the Satellite Sentinel Project, or SSP have used DigitalGlobe satellite imagery and on-the-ground research to gather information that could serve as evidence of the Sudanese government’s responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity in its South Kordofan and Blue Nile states. The level and extent of evidence set out in our reports supports referring the situation in Sudan’s two southern states to the International Criminal Court, or ICC, for further investigation and prosecution. So that the evidence can be collected as quickly and effectively as possible, even in the absence of such a referral, the United Nations should immediately establish an impartial commission of inquiry to carry out an investigation into the likely war crimes, crimes against humanity, and torture, which our evidence suggests are taking place in South Kordofan and Blue Nile. […] Rights Groups Statement: Civilians Will Face Heightened Atrocities if Uganda and US End Operations to Counter Kony’s LRA PUBLICATION: Enough Project DATE: 2013.04.03 INFORMATION: http://www.enoughproject.org/reports/civilians-will-faceheightened-atrocities-if-uganda-and-us-end-operations-counter-konys-lra Invisible Children, the Enough Project, and The Resolve urge the governments of Uganda and the United States to remain committed in their efforts to end the threat to civilians posed by Joseph Kony’s rebel Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) in central and east Africa. […] NEWSCLIPS – COUPURES DE PRESSE Sudan / Soudan 5 UN peacekeepers killed during South Sudan ambush PUBLICATION: CBC DATE: 2013.04.09 INFORMATION: http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2013/04/09/south-sudan-unpeacekeepers-killed.html Armed rebels that South Sudan believes are backed by Sudan opened fire on a UN convoy on Tuesday, killing five UN peacekeepers from India and at least seven civilians, officials said. […] Insecurity restricting relief in Jonglei’s Pibor – UN PUBLICATION: Sudan Tribune DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article46265 At least nine trucks loaded with food and non-food humanitarian aid are stranded in Bor the capital of Jonglei state unable to reach areas of Pibor county affected by recent insecurity. Five United Nations peacekeepers, four civilian UN staff and three contractors were killed when a convoy travelling from Bor to Pibor was ambushed by 200 unidentified armed men on 9 April. […] Sudan army regains control of Kordofan garrison, capital shelled PUBLICATION: Radio Dabanga DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.radiodabanga.org/node/46846 The spokesman of the Sudanese Army (SAF) announced the recapture of the Dandor garrison near South Kordofan's capital from rebel forces. SPLA-N claims its withdrawal was “tactical” and both sides confirmed Kadugli was shelled. […] Direct Talks On South Kordofan and Blue Nile to Begin Next Week, SPLM-N Says PUBLICATION: Sudan Tribune DATE: 2013.04.15 INFORMATION: http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article46244 Direct talks between Sudanese government and Sudan people’s Liberation Movement- North (SPLM-N) to settle South Kordofan and Blue Nile conflict will start on 23 April, announced the rebel group on Monday. […] Soudan : les rebelles prêts à négocier PUBLICATION: Le Figaro DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2013/04/17/9700120130417FILWWW00520-soudan-les-rebelles-prets-a-negocier.php Les rebelles du Kordofan-Sud se sont dits aujourd'hui "prêts" à négocier avec le gouvernement soudanais la semaine prochaine à Addis Abeba pour mettre fin aux combats qui font rage depuis juin 2011 dans cette région frontalière du Soudan du Sud. […] La capitale du Kordofan-Sud bombardée PUBLICATION: Romandie DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://www.romandie.com/news/n/_Soudan_la_capitale_du_Kordofan_Sud_bomba rdee_76120420131515.asp Un bombardement attribué à des rebelles a fait deux morts et huit blessés vendredi à Kadougli, la capitale du Kordofan-Sud, une région soudanaise en proie à de violents combats depuis près de deux ans, ont rapporté des habitants. […] Bashir in Juba: No deal over Abyei, talks to continue PUBLICATION: Sudan Tribune DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article46202 The South Sudanese president Salva Kiir and his visiting Sudan counterpart, Omer Hassan Al-Bashir ended their talks on Friday without striking a deal on the issue of the contested Abyei region. […] Sudanese troops retake control of East Darfur towns, confirm army and rebels PUBLICATION: Sudan Tribune DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article46272 Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) have regained control of two towns in Central Darfur state seized earlier this month by a rebel group, confirmed the military spokespersons of the two belligerent sides on Wednesday. […] Soudan: l'armée reprend aux rebelles une ville du Darfour, 4 civils tués PUBLICATION: Romandie DATE: 2013.04.16 INFORMATION: http://www.romandie.com/news/n/_Soudan_l_armee_reprend_aux_rebelles_une_v ille_du_Darfour_4_civils_tues_79160420132221.asp Quatre civils ont péri dans des combats entre des rebelles et l'armée soudanaise qui leur a repris une ville stratégique du Darfour, une région de l'ouest du Soudan en proie aux violences, a indiqué mardi la mission de paix conjointe Union africaineONU au Darfour (Minuad). […] More Than 20 Killed in South Sudan Violence PUBLICATION: ABC News DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/20-killed-southsudan-violence-18986934#.UXCpSDk1ZSU A theft of 750 cattle sparked a manhunt by security forces that devolved into an attack by those forces on a medical facility, where four medical staff and a patient were killed, officials said Thursday. More than 20 people died in total. […] Au moins vingt morts dans une attaque par des forces de sécurité PUBLICATION: Opérations Paix DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.operationspaix.net/34141-details-actualite-soudan-dusud-au-moins-vingt-morts-dans-une-attaque-par-des-forces-de-securite.html Une source au sein du gouvernement sud-soudanais a rapporté aujourd’hui qu’au moins vingt de personnes ont été tuées dans l’État d’Équatoria-Oriental à la suite d’une attaque par des forces de sécurité contre un établissement médical. […] Le SPLM-N rapporte des bombardements ayant fait 4 morts PUBLICATION: Opérations Paix DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.operationspaix.net/34138-details-actualite-soudan-lesplm-n-rapporte-des-bombardements-ayant-fait-4-morts.html Les rebelles du SPLM-N ont rapporté aujourd’hui que des frappes aériennes effectuées par l’armée de l’air soudanaise auraient fait quatre morts dans la région du Kordofan méridional. « Ils ont bombardé l’un des villages », a déclaré à l’AFP le porte-parole du SPLM-N, Arnu Ngutulu Lodi, faisant référence à des bombardements dans la région de Ed Debkara. […] Le Soudan armerait les rebelles au Soudan du Sud PUBLICATION: Métro DATE: 2013.04.13 INFORMATION: http://journalmetro.com/monde/291715/le-soudan-armerait-lesrebelles-au-soudan-du-sud/ UBA, Soudan du Sud – Le Soudan a fourni des armes aux rebelles qui mènent le combat contre le gouvernement sud-soudanais, d’après un nouveau rapport. Karthoum soutient qu’il n’arme pas les rebelles du groupe dirigé par David Yau Yau, qui est installé dans l’État contestataire de Jonglei. […] South Sudan clashes: Army 'attacked Lorema hospital PUBLICATION: BBC News DATE: 2013.04.19 INFORMATION: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-22215561 Five health workers have been killed when South Sudan soldiers attacked a hospital in revenge for the deaths of eight members of the security forces, the local MP has told the BBC. David Mayo said the fighting was still going on and urged the army to be withdrawn. […] Democratic Republic of Congo / République démocratique du Congo UN to probe claims of rape by DRC army PUBLICATION: News 24 DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/UN-to-probe-claims-of-rapeby-DRC-army-20130417 The United Nations said on Wednesday it would investigate dozens of claims of rape by army officers and rebels in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. […] L'ONU enquête sur des viols présumés par l'armée dans le Kivu PUBLICATION: medicacongo.net DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.mediacongo.net/show.asp?doc=31746 La Mission de l'ONU en République Démocratique du Congo (Monusco) a annoncé mercredi le lancement d'une enquête sur les violations des droits de l'homme de l'armée congolaise, dont des éléments sont soupçonnés d'avoir violé 126 femmes dans l'Est du pays. […] DR Congo rebels 'will retaliate if UN troops attack' PUBLICATION: Agence France Presse DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5juSo2uehlBmvISxB9gpSSL OMs9PQ?docId=CNG.978fd54f6a0e70d1dc5973e6fcda0434.3f1 The M23 rebels in the Democratic Republic of Congo on Friday warned that they would retaliate if attacked by a peacekeeping brigade that the United Nations has recently approved to deploy to the country's restive northeast to disarm insurgents. […] Les rebelles du M23 riposteront si les forces ONU les attaquent PUBLICATION: RTBF DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://www.rtbf.be/info/monde/detail_rdc-les-rebelles-du-m23riposteront-si-les-forces-onu-les-attaquent?id=7970354 Les rebelles du Mouvement du 23 mars (M23) s'accordent un "droit de riposter" si la future brigade d'intervention de l'ONU chargée de combattre les groupes armés dans l'Est de la République démocratique du Congo venait à les attaquer, a-t-on appris vendredi auprès de la rébellion. […] S. Africa announces troops for troubled DR Congo PUBLICATION: Agence France Presse DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hchL5R8mOClnM89D0yIexK ThMXbg?docId=CNG.55a4474a0e660aed75daa2de87d21389.3a1 President Jacob Zuma on Wednesday extended the deployment of 1,345 troops to the Democratic Republic of Congo where South Africa will form part of a first-ever offensive United Nations peacekeeping brigade. […] Other Related News / Autres Nouvelles Guatemalan judge suspends former dictator’s genocide trial PUBLICATION: Globe and Mail DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/guatemalan-judgesuspends-former-dictators-genocide-trial/article11398873/ A Guatemalan judge recently reinstated to the case of a former U.S.-backed dictator has ordered the suspension of his trial, saying that all actions taken since she was asked to step down from the case in 2011 are now null. […] Guatemala: le procès de Rios Montt est suspend PUBLICATION: Métro Montréal DATE: 2013.04.19 INFORMATION: http://journalmetro.com/monde/295139/guatemala-le-proces-derios-montt-est-suspendu/ Une juge guatémaltèque a ordonné jeudi la suspension du procès pour génocide de l’ancien dictateur Efrain Rios Montt. Les procureurs ont immédiatement contesté cette décision et promis que le procès suivra son cours. […] Fighting to let children be children PUBLICATION: Chronicle Herald DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://thechronicleherald.ca/artslife/1123081-fighting-to-letchildren-be-children SHELLY WHITMAN has seen children holding AK-47s. And sat across the table from warlords. She’s spoken to girls who’ve been gang raped and forced to fight on the front lines. And met boys who’ve had to loot, spy and kill just to eat. That was a long way away from her office at Halifax’s Dalhousie University, where pictures of children aiming guns and posters of Canada's most famous soldier hang on the walls. […] More children killed in Central African Republic amid escalating violence PUBLICATION: UNICEF DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.unicef.org/media/media_68780.html In the face of intensifying violence in the Central African Republic, including on a playing field and at a church, more and more children are being killed and injured, says UNICEF. UNICEF is calling on all armed groups to stop actions that are putting civilian lives at risk, either through fighting or by preventing humanitarian aid reaching those in need. […] Remembering the Rwandan genocide PUBLICATION: Jerusalem Post DATE: 2013.04.16 INFORMATION: http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Op-Ed-Contributors/Rememberingthe-Rwandan-genocide-309994 This week we remember and commemorate the 19th anniversary of the Rwandan genocide – an unspeakable atrocity where one million Rwandans were murdered in a three month genocidal onslaught that began April 7, 1994. Indeed, what makes the Rwandan genocide so unspeakable is not only the horror of the genocide itself, but the fact that it was preventable. […] 2 decades after genocide, Hutu refugees in Uganda fear a forced return to Rwanda PUBLICATION: Washington Post DATE: 2013.04.19 INFORMATION: http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/2-decades-aftergenocide-hutu-refugees-in-uganda-fear-a-forced-return-torwanda/2013/04/19/8aa74242-a8e4-11e2-9e1c-bb0fb0c2edd9_story.html Leodegard Kagaba lifted his shirt to reveal an ugly scar on his belly left by a bullet that nearly killed him. Tutsi neighbors in Rwanda, he said, attacked him after accusing him of participating in the 1994 genocide. […] Rwanda seeks to block talk of war crimes court at UN PUBLICATION: Agence France Presse DATE: 2013.04.14 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5j_g9FiUaF7hgWXFmzbdRq8pxiEA?docId=CNG.ff14ef54f5c9184851cb14648b4ff847.d1 The United Nations has been hit by a second war crimes court dispute in a week with Rwanda trying to stop the UN Security Council praising the International Criminal Court. […] Somalia's young army recruits face uphill battle for credibility PUBLICATION: The Guardian DATE: 2013.04.19 INFORMATION: http://www.guardian.co.uk/globaldevelopment/2013/apr/19/somalia-army-uphill-battle-credibility Captain Muhudun Ahmed Muhamud has faced the same weaponry – rocketpropelled grenades – that brought down two Black Hawk helicopters during the US special forces assault on Bakara market in Mogadishu in 1993. […] Russia backs future Syria war crimes probe PUBLICATION: Al Jazeera DATE: 2013.04.13 INFORMATION: http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2013/04/201341223550680213.html Russia would eventually support an international war crimes tribunal for Syria, Russia's foreign minister has said. Russia has been one of the Syria's closest allies since the conflict began more than two years ago. […] Syrian army and militias, Al Qaeda sex predators, says UN PUBLICATION: Toronto Star DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.thestar.com/news/world/2013/04/17/syrian_army_and_militias_al_qae da_sex_predators_says_un.html The UN Security Council on Wednesday accused Syria’s army and intelligence agency and a pro-government militia of being sexual war criminals for rape and assaults on women and children, along with the Al Qaeda movement in Mali and various African rebel movements. […] Radovan Karadzic seeks to compel Ratko Mladic to testify in his defense at war crimes trial PUBLICATION: Washington Post DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/radovan-karadzic-seeks-tocompel-ratko-mladic-to-testify-in-his-defense-at-war-crimestrial/2013/04/18/148f36d4-a833-11e2-9e1c-bb0fb0c2edd9_story.html The two alleged chief architects of Serb atrocities committed during the 1992-95 Bosnian war could meet in a United Nations courtroom for the first time, if one of them gets his wish. […] BiH court prepares to close war crimes cases PUBLICATION: Southeast European Times DATE: 2013.04.13 INFORMATION: http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/blogrevie w/2013/04/13/blog-03 Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) adopted a National War Crimes Strategy, which envisions the courts closing the most complex war crime cases by 2015 and the remaining cases by 2023, but some officials said this schedule might be too ambitious. […] Kosovo ex-rebel now MP goes on retrial for war crimes PUBLICATION: Global Post DATE: 2013.04.18 INFORMATION: http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130418/kosovo-exrebel-now-mp-goes-retrial-war-crimes#1 A top ethnic Albanian guerrilla commander turned-politician and his nine associates on Thursday went on retrial for war crimes committed during the 1998-1999 Kosovo war. […] Detained ex-Kadhafi spy chief has no lawyer: HRW PUBLICATION: Agence France Presse DATE: 2013.04.17 INFORMATION: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jH6bBwxs0x2KiBTMFaod5O UvbtCw?docId=CNG.2470af24d683a2067bc4a848315ea7fc.2b1 The ex-intelligence chief of ousted Libyan leader Moammer Kadhafi says he has never been formally charged or had access to a lawyer during his eight months so far in jail, Human Rights Watch said Wednesday. […] Hague war crimes court investigating allegations own staffer committed sex abuse PUBLICATION: Washington Post DATE: 2013.04.12 INFORMATION: http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-0412/world/38486442_1_war-crimes-court-katanga-congo The International Criminal Court in The Hague has opened a formal investigation into allegations by four people who say they were subjected to sexual abuse by a court staff member working in the Democratic Republic of Congo. […]