La Grèce, Rome et les Barbares (II) : de l apprentissage l intégration
Transcription
La Grèce, Rome et les Barbares (II) : de l apprentissage l intégration
! Compte rendu élaboré par les membres du laboratoire junior !""##$#! !%% &&%'%!$(%"')(%%#& % "#$#!"#!" * & ! $#$#!!+ & !,"-.&$"&#* ,! $#! '#, $" %/ $#! " #! #!# 0 * & $%*#! $&$# ! $# 1%# (% ! ,"(% 2$" % "$ #3 #!&&! $# %" !"" !$ " 4!"#,"5$#!" .& * & ! $#,"(% #$%"$#!!&% %"2& ! $#+"$#!" %/ $ * 42"2"5 %& (% 4# "& #! & ,"5 " " ! $#! $# %/ & $%*"! % &%&!%"! $# & " $%*#! !"#!!" &%" *$ "6+ " $% &%" *$ " . %&(% #&7!" #! "$% # +" (% & 0" * &%# 0! $# # & $#(%8! "$ #&# #42"2"51%&$ +" #3+$#!$" "! #!,"#! & " #&8!%/" " 9&#$!"9"4#$%*%/5 %&2"2"$#!+ !&%"" ! $#1$!':"#!##!%!#! &%$(% &$#!!"#,".%&!%"!#%.&& !""# #$! $# 42"2"5 $ &$" "$2&9 ! + ! &$2;! (%! $###! ! "0# ! $#*#!&"& !$&/!*" (%&&"$%*"$" $%#$% #!""$# %/%/4/!" !5"$%' !$" (%# !-'#!$"#"$#!&!"# $#"! (%!*&%"$%# %$#!" 2%"."#"&#$! $#2"2"&%"$2&! (%%0&%! "$ $%# ! $#$#!!"$$ 6 '& ! 1 "!%" "'"' '$#$" " % < =>?@ !!6 $#!&& "34 "" "$%# (%"&&$#,"#! ,%&$ % 1A 6 "*B635 6 $ # $" $& 1 C$#3 4 #! ! 2"2" 'D # "&& # !"#!!"! "%&"&" !9"$%"%##$%*&&$##E5 6> "#$%&'( ")*+,+-+*#+ # * . /! &&!&(%! $#(% $" #!!!$%# ! $# " 9"""(%(% $!&&$%"%! & 2&$%""$#".!! (%! $#"! ""!!"2$##$% $$#(%&(% #+$"! $#%" &"! (%&" !%"#%&F$%"&" $"#!#$%$!" 2%! " $%#!"'$&$, (% 0G% $#!&%&$ E$%*$# #+$"! $# $(%"&! *#!!" *1" 9&*B63.%#$#!$H&& !!"!%"&! # + !+$ #$##7!#$%& &#!I"(%! !&#$(%& %&$## #!%/68&+%!#$!"(% &/ !,&#!%"&!"" !$ " ,%&$ #!&&! $#,"(%& 1" &&3$" $#1%" 3,!'9 1,3"&$"$ &2 #! $& 1#! 23 & ! $ 2& "#" (%!" ,"# " $ # "#! , &" !%" ),+-+*#+!!" $% !&+$#! $#" &&1(% %!& %# J@@*B63!%#" $$" , #&' !$" (%#!!"'$&$, (%#!#& %" $H &$# "& #! &&#! " " && &$" (%"'$&$, (%#!$#"#$!(%&"#$#!!&%&%&. #!&&"#!!", $# (% &$#!!$,##!! #!&&! $#" !"%(%1"A$&% 3"'# (% "%&#!&&%$#!"$% ! !"%(%1'$"* #"$% !!&& (%2 #$2;!2"$#D3#,$ # '#, !%/ 1! # #$!#!3 +$%"# " & %&$ % & / ! (%&(%!$ ,#," !!!"#!"%(%#$!#!,"+0! %" '$"%" %#'$"!"%(% 1K3$# # 4 5&, !# $%!%#!"%(%(% " !#&* &&, #!6& %8#"$ !$# %! !"$%*" ,&#! /& ,"+0! # &'2! ,"F $# !"$%* " /& $H : ! %# , #" ! %" %# 1$#! & $#!#%!$#%#* #"+%3 &#C(%!"9%!"&"! (%&" !#& ! # ,9# 1)*.),+-+*#+" &&!2 # #!&&!* $%*$ "#"%#* %!$#$ !*&$ # %#* ,#$2&/$"!! $#% & % $"!"%* #!"%(%&& 9!#,$ #!&%""$"* ##&%" "$"'$" &!"%(%# " #!$%"%!#! & #! ###! &%""##$!#!#& !!!!$%*"!%##!"L!!"%(%F &% %" D # '$" C $#! ! "%" ! ! ! $% " !"%(%%/68(% !$#0""&$2 & "(% $$"!%#* #,! # ,"+0! !"%(%& "&%! & !%"!#!"L!!(% #$%$###!&%" 6M #$ " /& $# !"$%* & #" ! $# F & , ! # $%! %# #$ !"%(%" !#++!&,# ! ++ # # F$#%" !&$"++ ".%# !"%(%"!##!.%#+ &&$%"! " #!&&#!!", $#%!"+$#! &'C$!'9(%$%"" !8!"%#%&$ #&%"$H&%!"#%&$# %!*$ "%"&8 !$#!"$%*%##$,%&$ #" !%"!"%(% "&&9&#!!;%(%.&0#%A %"%#"! ##$2" !,%&$ & ", $# % #,%$ $# !"$%* #$ ,"* # &'2! ," ! "#$ % N !! $# $%*"! ,&#! %# " ,"+0!%"" (%.$#$##,"(% &$ %&, ! %##$ $,#%#"(%$" &$H$""$#%' ++">@!%' ++"> !#$%!%##628!$%"&"'#0#*$ "&#$2"$% &$%&" / #0#$#"#!$%*"!. #!6& %# #" ! $#42 D""5# &%"$H&&2&" !#&'2!," (% #$9" !&$"%%# # <# !"%$&$,% *%! C *$ " & !"#& !!"! $# # &'2! ," %# '" !"%(% "'())*(% & #!""9!$%# .&<# NL!,"+0! %"" (%$# $$%#!/! $##& &!!"%"&$2!"$%*%"%/ !%#,%$.''$ " " $%#! ! %# &&& &$2 "$%& ! %! & # $%! $&$28'G%#$#&"$%&$#$%*"!(%&&! ! #" !%" %/ + &%# # !"%(% 1$H &$# "$##7! # "! & #$ !"%(% " && '3&%##,""+ !#!& 2&8 & #!""!! $##! * #!F!#$%!%#$!"#%+ !.%#"! #O"$#$ $%"&'! %# 2!% "& . $" $# " & " !%" &% 6 " #$!#! & $& ! &'! 1&! & ""' *"3 # "! # * &&, # ,9# * * #!$%"! "(% "* #! #!" "#!"&"'#P#* ,!%"! &%&$ $%*"!"#!.!!%/&$2 #" !$#0"!!'C$!'9 %"&%#%/$#!"$%*%#&!!"(% $#%/+$ "%# #*$! $#.Q% $H&$#%!' ++""%/#$1R&$!'#9!R&#/3&$!4!!9"5!&$! 4$& *5 &, " !$#%#!"#! $#'% & #*$! $#.Q%%$(%$# * #!"%""(%&(%'$%!"+!$&9!!!$ ,#,&#!%# !"#! $#$" &4+,-./-012,.1,"$.2-35$#&$2 "#!&% +0%&!$#C& !%!68!"%#"! #(%#! !"& &!!"" !#,""* ###!#%# ! # ,9#$H$#!"#! #!"&$%!%"2&&$"#" &$#$# 9"(%&#$"$## $#! ," $# %! # $#&%" (% & , ! # $%! $%"! " (% "*#! #!" "$%"&#* ,!%" N!!$(%& # ,9#$#!$&9!#!.&"!&" !%" &# "! #! 1) ,+-+*#+" ! $#%##$%*&&'2! 29"" # & !$ ,#,(%#$%#*$#$# !#%#"! ##$2" #" ! $#"$*##! % !,%&$ #"%#1 !(% & *"&&%!$ ,#,%#&'2! 29"3 %""! #'2 !!" #! #" ! $##&'2!!#&#,% 29"& , !%#&'2!#$%*%%#&'2! 29"&*#! #(% "7!*"& & %% A 9&%! & #$!#!"&'2 !#!#"%# $# !& "!&'2!$# #&$"# ##"! "##$ #&$#!!% *#!&$ ! #$$#! 29" &%!" $ ! ,%&$ !$ ,# $# %# '#,#! #$!2& 6K %"*#!&,"! !&&#,%*' %& " &!.!!$(%%&#!" & 29" " #"%# ! '2 ! " %&$ $# # % ! &$" & "# $%"! " 29"#"! #'2 !!%#,%$ %!","+0! %"*$# $,&#!&&&&$2(% 2&#!8!"&!!"$" &$% $#!"!F$#%!C"""#$"$"! ,##%" (%1 $## $"#&"!3#"%#,"##!"$& ! (%!$" &!$#%# & %,%&$ #&(%&" #!$%"! " 29"(% "*#!"& #!"& %&$ !&$"S#!!"#,"%&$ #" #!$#$ $"S#!$#!"! #'+,%"" "T 2,#&#,%$$" #!&!."2$## $#!"$%* #" ! $#+ !"%&$ &, !#$ #" !%"&* #&'2!,"(%! $#!&$"!6%,"$%9&"!%,&&$6,"E #" ! $#&&%# ##$##%!&&4"#!%"%#*!"$%* . "! ,% ! "2L& $ 2& 8!" %# %&$ (% " & ," $% 2 # %# '$ (% ! + ! #" " $# #$ # ," " %# ! " 1%!68!" ,"3 %!" #" ! $#!"$%*'" !%"!$%!%#* &&1&&% ! !%$3 "& $#6%6#/ !#&#,%,%&$ !! #" ! $#!$ ,#$#%#' /" #!& &'2! ! $# &'2! ," #! #$" ! . & &#,% ,%&$ %#$ #!*%'$#! (%<#%&%!"%"& %%#!! $# &&'2!,".&'$#! (%,%&$ "!" "&%" $#&!!"$%& '#,#!$#""#!""! #&!!" N!!$#!"$%*%/2 "&&#,%,"(%%"&" "$#& ! 5!";%(%."#!$##%%# (%#!"%##%&# ,##!%"%# C"% &/#" ! (% ! ! !% # %# " $! $#$C&&2 (% . "#""U%"$#$""$# #$%!.%#/" $&&&9* * !" "&&'2!%"%#.6(%! $#!&$"&&9*"# !6 &&," $% & ,%&$ E # /& !/! ,%&$ " ! # ," $H &$# ! &&'2! ," . & '$#! (% ,%&$ #$ # & "# % !" 5 & " !#"(% &, !&%!L!&"#! ,%," N&8$(%'+,%&$ +"#!$## %"&$9& &&" &&$H &%! & #!&&'2!,"!#$#!445 " "$%#!(% %!8!"$# "$&#,%,%&$ " !# ," !&% 6 4 $% !R$#,##$"$51$H $% !$""$# %! +% #$!!3%"&$ %&&$'$#"!"$%*!! #" ! $#%"%# * 4B % & "$" ! #& #2& V#,$&! 5 ! &'2! ,&&$6," *&$#&6'L#&"$*#!&#,%$$" #!&!!%! & $%" ,# 0""(%"$" !$%"+ " . %/&$%/14%/ 69"&# (%54%/69"#7$ 53$%"" " !' %"!9& &+%!$%& ,#"(%%&$ +"(%#!#!,&#!#!% "," #$!#!&% " !. &2 "$*#1!%&&$%#OC9"3F &C /" #! # ," # !"$%* # ++! MK %" * " /& 4"! &&$0&$& "$51$H!%#+$"!"$#C (%,%&$ 3 4,$&$0& %&%#$51& 3$#!&%&$ %/6 8(% +$#!& !#$#%#" 2% (%!$%! #" ! $#$#! # ++"#!%!"/&%! & ! $#%,".&8$(%$#"!"$%* > > 6? %# # 2"$#D $"!#! & #" ! $# 4 ,# "$## # %"9 %&%#$ 5 # (%$## $"!#!& #" ! $#& ' 4 ' # D$# $%"!#! $% # !"! $# "$ # & $%&! $# *&$#! %# " !%" ,&&$6,"(% $% ,"(%F $# '"'" ! # * # "&&9&#&! # ##"!"$%*#++!(%!"9%/&#&'2!&! # *#! & " $ %,%!## #$% # $$# (% (%&(% #$ ! %# !'%#%&$ !"$%*.#!"$#!G%&(%/& * <# !'!"$%*#%##"$$&!!1M $ ! %" 9& *B63$H&%&$ % *#!%#%,(% #!&! #&!"$#C !#++!"(%%# (%#!"&,# ! +.&$,"(%!#$# &! # * !9&+%#" "$*1$%'6%6'L#3$H& #" ! $#!" !# ,"$%#,&&$6," * #0#& #" ! $#A&&"$#%#$%&,%&$ $#!&" && $#$%! &$1&"#1/.!!!(%& ! !$C# "$ #3!&+$&! 0&&#V! 1 &, !%$,%&$ $%" /" " & 0& ! $#F !! + ! %# "," #3 %" !! #" ! $##$%!"$%*$#%# #!"#!!"#& !!"! $#%&! ## ,&&$6,"F$.-!" !4 <5!%#/&!C (%!! %& " $#& &$(%"!" " %# #!"8&#! &#,%F &+$#!!C (%#!,%&$ F &/ !&$"%#*" !2& +S$# ,%&$ /" " %&$ # *$#! *" !2&#! #!"" #&C!9&! #(%."! "&" $%,%!## 1 ,3"!"%(%'2 !#!% & % # ,9#!+$#!0,%" #!" "%!6$#%$"(% &$#!%!##.,"";&$%#!&"! &" !%"$%#$C#,""%#+$"%" $" !%"&%&$ % $ #%# # %"&$"E 3&C ++"##$!2&!! !%#!"&%&,%&$ ! & %& 29" "9 !L! & 29" &"#! $ "!# " " (% & "%#!#!&" !%"&%""!# "9&A 9&*B6 &"%#!#!% '# #% &!#!.&%"&#,%G%#&" #!&&#!.$" $#& 29"&"#!* !$"!# "!&%""%#!#!&%"" !%"9&A 9&%# 2"$6,""7!%&$ %/#&"#!$"!# " ! %&#! &$"(% & C %# $ #! $# !C $&$# & " & ! (% &" !%"/&$'D&%&$ !(% &!!#! *#!." "&$#!" 2 #(%$#% " & & #,% ! (%%$#!$H&"#& #! $#(% #%&&"! &# $#!&&! #F &#+$#!%&! #(%&&#,%&$ 1%+%L!$" #!&3 #!"*#! $# M # "&&9& % $"! $#$ (% # & %%# *! ,!&* &&*#'D $"!#!!6$%"$#!""&*" ! $ 2 & ! &#!! $#E $#M % #"$$!&%&#! $#4$ "!"#&&5 (%&#! $#%& %8(% #!" !(%&%&$ $#!!$%;$%"% %#!"" !$ ""(% 6= 6J 4"&54 4678&" ,!9 ,: ,&"+;: < , .+ #$! $#%*#!"8!".&$ %&! &F &+%!$#"$$"%# 0# ! $# & $%" "$#" " #$!" "$$ & "%&! $# ! #!#% $ $%*#! $#! #% & (%#! %# "!$%" !6.6 " %# $%*#! #!"# ! +F & !"# $#!%$#!" "%#$%*#!(% + !"(%&(%'$.(%&(%%# !6.6 " %# $%*#! !"# ! + # & %/ & +%" #* ," 0# ! $#%"$"$%0,%" =& "! (%! $# % 2"2" ! #!"& # $# U%*" &!#++!# #$+0 ""$ #!$#4L!$C52"2"#!#! (%' !$" #!'#$,"' &$#"" &&%".&" ! $#%& 2"2"&%%A 9&"9B6&(%! $#& #! !,"$6"$ #! & #! ! 2"2" ! $&/ ! &%" $$ ! $# ! $ # # $ # & " #$!#!#" $#2"2"#$%*%/*#%#& "(% ;$%!#!%/ 2"2""$# #"&& #" !$%&#$2"2"*#!!$%!#$ $#!8!"(% $#!%#"! # $#&,! %&! $#+"#! (%F%U%" & #! !2"2" &C%#*" !2&2$ #&&"!*# "!!$#! $#%2"2" !$#+$".&&(%$##O"$$!+3>>?@?3A3B0# ! $#%#$ !#,! *&2"2"!&% (% #%&! * " &&%"& "%&! $##!$##$"! $##&&F&&#!%# '$ /"W' ##% !(%!! "%&! $##!/& 2&(%&&+ !# %%#" $#"%""#8/" $#'9*$##"& (% &/ ! %# "9,& %# #$" 2"2" # (%%# $%#%! U%" 2"2" 1$%"!#!&$ ,##&+ !3 % (%&%" "%&! $##!$! *"$! +"! $##& &* #! $ 2&*$ "$H$#!&"2"2"2"'$%%""#+3C3? 3D@AEA3A #0# !! "%&! $# " (%&& ! ""! $##&& ! #!"# ! * && 8'&'#,&W%/$" %/&!"%!%"! $#%#!"" !$ "#*$ ! # !"2"#++!#$#!"% #!; * &&%+*#!%&&#!.& "$ #"2" ! #"#* &&2"2"$#! #/ !#!" & "%&! $#!%## !* !&$%"&"2"+3FA3A"$#(%#!& %&!"%!%"(%&$ #%!$"".%# !!&# #!+$""& & #*&%"'" $!#%#! !"&+# + &$" $#*&,. #%!&&"!"9&$ #!!!"%!%"& #!2$&%#!* # $%!$& !& "%&! $#2"2"$,##!%#!$"& ! "! %& 9"&&%! "%& "&"2"* !#%#!$"& ! "%& "$H 6X &'$"#$%*&&#!#*$&%"%"$2 & !#& !"2# $#%#! %$"! . & $ " $&&! * # $%!" & '#! % " ! ' !$" (%"&% 6 !"'"'%*##!' !$" (%#0#&%" "!#% # !."$;!"# 9"" $##*"&*# ""# $ 2&& "$;! $#/2"2"#*$&%#!$#1/X3 ;%! 0& $%" !$ (%%"&2"2"*&$% O"$$!F &#C" $#!!"# %!!" ! $## ##2"2"% (% &#*$&%#! !!2#*$&%! $#$"$2&9$%"%#$ #$#!&"2" %!6 & #!,"" # %# $ * !2& * & "$ #E + " "!$%$#!# 2"2" $# %# #! ! $'"#! #!" %!$%" & "%&! $# $%"!#!%/%&#$2 #!.!!&$, (%&%&$ !&"(% # "%&#!&%!$#!2&!"# $# " " "S% %" & ""#!! $# %/ %& 'D # "&& # & %&$ $#! $"! %" & * # # & # +%" %/ " $#! ## '" ! " #"&& #";$ #! O"$$!(% " !&"$ &'" ! " !" 2% #$ (% &, ! ! "!" ! $# $ 2"2" "$#!"!$"$",% &&%/"%& #%/%&$ !"2&#!"!"2"2"$ & %!" " !9""!#!%"+ #"&& #%,,9"(% &/ ! ," ++"#!#&2"2" (% !#$!#!* 2&.!"*"&#$! $# "%&! $#!!"# $# %/%&$#!%# 0#!"" !$ "!"9!"%!%"$###!& %. %#" ! $#,&#!!"9!"%!%"+ A?F?D@3G333?N'(%+$ !"" !$ " " #! $#!&& * && " ' # & ,%&$ & * $# # !"! * ! + ! . "! " & $#(%8! "$ # & / ! ! %# * $# #!%"&&(% "!! !&$",# ! $#%!"" !$ ",%&$ %&$ ! & " $#! ,&#! #" ! # &' !$ " $ & $%& ,##! &/ !# %# $ " $&&! * $% & !"# $# 7. ,%&$ ! " # "&& # "8! %# .,. %/ "% $ $ ! "%#$ "$&&! * 3GD>!!"$+$#%"' !$" (%%/ %&!$#!""&/ !#*" !2&& %/$ "+3G3BD@3G 333A $#! $#%%&";$% !%#*" !2& 0 !F&$ #$#! %# !"9 '%! $# # &/ !# %# ' !$ " $%# #!" " ! $ #F&&6 !D+$"!$%""!!"& &$,%#!""!$ #+ 3C G G & 2$%! ! . %# $"! !"#+"! #! ! & " !!#! . "2&" %/ " + 3D 3 D " $#! $! %# *&%" (% ! * ###!&%;!$ 2&2/-.' !$" (%?BE> !! .,& !% %"+$##! $&$, (%%"&$#! $# %#,%# *"&&%&+&/&&! $#,Q$"$!" "#"'#!"#%/,+% 3GDE!!!! !%+% *$ " ! & $% & ,# %# $%2& !"# $# ,$,"' (% ! 6Y '"$#$&$, (%%!C!' (%%!' !$" (%!! ++% $#%# # $" , #&&! * & !" $#"#% &%&$ 1% 3C3 %&$ $#! #!,"% !"9&$#,!.& "!!%"/& (% &$#! $#"&! *#!$ ! *%& &"%/;$%#!,&. ,& * & $ # %/ %& $9#! $",# ! $# $& ! (% & "!"" !$ ", ,#!(%' !$ ""! , %F!$%! /& (%& + & ! * &(%&& " ! $ # $%# (%#! $ &$%& ,# & ,"# #$2"&%"2" "$(%&/ !" &&%"%#"! #$"$ ! +"$#! 9"F#!$ ,##!&/&!"#+%, #$! $# "%&! $#!!"# $#$#!%%/*#!,#&!% &""#!! $#2"2"&&"!!#!* !"+ ""! #! & & " !9" #! 0! $# " " % 2"2" #$!#! "! # &#! / $&$, (%& "(% !2& #!$$ ! $#" , F&* $&#! #! 0% 2"2" !# (% & "! (% "& , % 1!&& & * #! $#3 " & + ! #$# 2"2" #$! $# "!!#! &$" 0# " ++"#! ," # & 2"2" #&C % !" 8.8. 'D # "&& #$#!" (% & "! . ,#" & %& ,"# (% !"9""#!&%&$ !&"N $#! &' !$ "#$#!6 &"%$%" #"&& #&%" #! !2"2"E&" #! *%$ "&! *#! "$# #"&& #"% %#$#!! ",! (%&$#&(%&& "!#"$ .%&#$(%$##%! &"F & $"! &$" ! #,%" %/6 * & $%&! $# "$# & " 1 #!"*#! $#>4%& # ,9#51>=Z?3$%"(%& 0"&%&$ $ !8!" " %#4%!$'!$#5 #!"*#! $# K $ $##$ #$$& & "2" ! &% (% ,! %& $#C$**"&# &! #" !#%#C# (% $#C$!& % &&!#! ! & 1+ ! ##3 $%"" !6$# , #" (% & ,! %&! $# ! $"$## # & # $#C$ & "%&! $# ! %# $ #!,"! $#E $#K&+%! ! #,%" #!" &,! %&! $#'C (%$"$"&&!& $%*#! % $" 2"2" & "%&! $# # & & / ! %# "! # #$2"$#!"6/&+" ! $#2! &&&2"2"$#! ! #! &$&!"$ #%*#!&8!"% 8&'+(% $%"!"!$%!/ ! %/L!F(% ++"# &'+2"2"%'+"$ #!(%&$# !"#!$"" #!&& , 2& ! #! $#!&$"$""&#,, " 6Z "&%)&(% %H(6I 9+ ,$,"' !&'"$#$&$, &! 29"$#!*$(%"#$2"% $%" "'$&$, $"! % %!" #+$"! $# C $" $%" $ #%2$""&!/!%$ #!*%'"$#$&$, (% #!&&! $# !2&$#!!!!9&A 9&"#$#!"*$& %% 9&!%# ,%"" $$ & %/ %& ;%(%% " 9& $H & &! 29" $#! #!," . & "%$ #!*%,$,"' (%&%# !/!!!", $#+ !&$2;!%# $#!"$*", !6 &!$%!&# #%&$%%&#!%%&",$#;%(%.& $%"&2"E "" * $ # ! & $#(%8! (% % * ! $#! % #W%# %" & "& , $#!&"! (%"& , %&! 29"&+%!$##&C"&'#$9# &. P(%! $#$%" P(%! $#$%"#$!#!!/!%&& 2P(%! $#$%"&$%" $#$,"' (% P$%""'$&$, (%<! &$%"!% ""$# !" !%& !$%;$%"+ &#! #!""!2& P$#! #% !"%!%"C#"! . P& %/%&!#&! 2" P#!'$# P"$# &%2%!%$2! &#!&'#! PL!,%"" "$%*"!#&! 2" #W%# "$ # ## 2& $#! "! 2& # &*$&%! $# & "& , $#&! 29" &#, !%&#!%#.%# (%#!%2 ! $"&$ #&%&"$C#&! 29"$" , #&&$#!$#"* *%##$%*%&#,,!%##$%*&& $#$,"' 6>@ 1 #!"*#! $#>%"&#!'"$$$"' ! $# * # !&! 29"$#!& %/&! 29"! #!6 &""#!*#!& #W%#"$ #E $#> #!"$%*""#!! $#1!"9# ##(% $'2 ! #! %!68!" * ""#!! $# #!'"$$$"' (%3 $% +$" ,$!" (% ! ""#!! $#$%+$"# & #%!#"(%&$ #$#!$"!%# '#,#!#&""#!! $#(% "#&%#&%+$"'% # $&#! ! 'D & %&$ & $ # $"!#! %# ""#!! $#$##$##7!""#!! $# $#$,"' (%*#!1$%&$"&& #! #! 03 8 $# # *$ ! $#%#!& ! $# # %& . &$(% "6"$ # # $% & $ #! $# "$ # $#%#!& ! $# # $#"#(%&"& , $#$+0 &&1%&!"%""/&3 6>>