1b. TABLE OF CONTENTS - CONT - National Building Envelope

Integrating Sustainability
y
Ma
May
y 6, 7 and 8, 2009
2
Montréa
l, Québec
c, Canada
Montréal,
Québec,
Intégrons
Int
tégrons le dév
développement
veloppementt durable
d
Les 6, 7 et 8 mai 2009
Mon
ntréal,
l Québec,
Québec Cana
ada
Montréal,
Canada
VOLUME
VOL
LUME
L
UME
Presented by / Présentée par
parr
Organized by / Organisée pa
2
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATIÈRES
Preface / Préface
Acknowledgements / Remerciements
Welcome address / Mot de bienvenue
Scientific committee / Comité scientifique
List of reviewers / Liste des reviseurs
Organizing committee / Comité organisateur
Green event / Événement vert
Keynote / Discours d’ouverture
Hommage Armand Patenaude Award / Prix Hommage Armand Patenaude
Sponsors / Commanditaires
Conference partners / Partenaires de la conférence
I
V
VII
IX
X
XI
XII
XV
XVII
XIX
XX
Volume 1
TRACK 1 / PISTE 1
Session 1.1 Wind, rain and cavities / Vent, pluie et cavités – William C. Brown,
chair / président
Overview of Research on Rainwater Runoff from Building Façades
Bert Blocken, Dominique Derome, Jan Carmeliet ...................................................
1
Ventilation and Evaporation Rates in Wall Cavities in New Zealand
Mark Bassett, Stephen McNeil, Greg Overton.........................................................
13
Field Investigation of the Impact of Cavity Ventilation on the
Wetting and Drying of Brick Veneer Wall Systems in the Coastal
Climate of British Columbia
Hua Ge, Ying Ye, Paul Fazio ...................................................................................
25
Field Measurements of Wind-Driven Rain: A Study of Seven
Buildings in Metro Vancouver
Hua Ge, Ronald Krpan, Paul Fazio ..........................................................................
37
Session 1.2 Rain penetration / Pénétration de la pluie – Madeleine Z. Rousseau,
chair / présidente
Building Envelope Failure Analysis Due to Precipitation Ingress in
Northern Climate
Derek van Nes, John Wells.......................................................................................
49
Water Penetration of Cladding Components - An Overview of the
Vulnerability of Sealed Joints to Water Penetration
Michael A. Lacasse, Hiroyuki Miyauchi..................................................................
61
A Study of Drainage and Retention of Water by EIFS Materials and
Systems
Donald M. Onysko, John Edgar, Elie Alkhoury, Fadi Nabhan ................................
73
Solar Driven Moisture Transport – Myth or Reality?
Achilles Karagiozis, Dominique Derome, Jan Carmeliet.........................................
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
85
Session 1.3 Retrofit and renovation of envelope assemblies / Réhabilitation et
rénovation de l’enveloppe – William Rose, chair / président
Measuring the Impact of Interior Insulation on Solid Masonry Walls
in a Cold Climate
J. Wilkinson, D. De Rose, J.F. Straube, B. Sullivan ................................................
97
Rehabilitation of Building Envelope with Large “Intra Mural” Cavities:
Theory, Diagnostic and Implementation
Richard Trempe, Guylaine Desmarais...................................................................... 111
The Window Wise Way: Air and Water Leakage Resistance of
Installed Replacement Windows
George R. Torok ....................................................................................................... 123
TRACK 2 / PISTE 2
Session 2.1 Energy and economics / Énergie et économie – Radu Zmeureanu, chair
/ président
Energy Consumption in Mid and High Rise Residential Buildings in
British Columbia
Graham Finch, Eric Burnett, Warren Knowles ........................................................ 137
An Economic Evaluation of Building Envelope Energy Retrofits
Afarin Maleki, Kevin Day, Kim D. Pressnail........................................................... 151
Energy Audits and Retrofits in Schools - Case Study
Subhi Alsayed, Jeremy Carkner ............................................................................... 163
Optimum Value Engineering and Integrated Design Methods for
Reducing the Cost of R-2000 Houses
Gary Proskiw, Anil Parekh ....................................................................................... 175
Session 2.2 Energy issues and sustainability / Énergie et développement durable –
John Straube, chair / président
A Study of Thermal Insulation Practices in the Arctic Regions of
Canada
George L. Illaszewicz, Kim D. Pressnail, Russell Richman .................................... 187
Field Performance of Exterior Solar Shadings for Residential
Windows: Summer results
A. Laouadi, A.D. Galasiu, M.C. Swinton, M.M. Armstrong and F.
Szadkowski............................................................................................................... 197
Evaluating the Performance of a Double Façade in a Cold Climate:
A Case Study
J. Duncan Rowe, Kim D. Pressnail, Russell Richman ............................................. 211
A Practical Design Tool to Predict Surface Temperature in Solar
Heating: Theory, Practice and Case Studies
Alex McGowan......................................................................................................... 223
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
Session 2.3 Envelope/indoor environment interactions / Interactions enveloppe et
intérieur – Boualem Ouazia, chair / président
Review of Moisture Balance Models for Residential Indoor
Humidity
Samuel V. Glass, Anton TenWolde.......................................................................... 231
Stochastic design method to determine the moisture buffering of
walls
Jan Carmeliet, Dominique Derome .......................................................................... 247
Comparative Hygrothermal Performance Testing of wall assemblies
with brick veneer employing a 3-dimensional dual ventilated WRB
and a spunbonded polyolefin-based WRB
Markus Jablonka, Achilles Karagiozis ..................................................................... 259
TRACK 3 / PISTE 3
Session 3.1 Long-term performance - Monitoring the building envelope /
Rendement à long terme - Monitorage de l’enveloppe – Leslie Peers, chair
/ président
A Field monitoring study of Interstitial Condensation in WoodFrame Walls in Cold Climate
M.M. Armstrong, W. Maref, M. Rousseau, W. Lei and M. Nicholls ...................... 271
Automated Moisture Monitoring Systems to Manage the Structural
and IAQ Performance of Buildings
David Vokey, Michael Glassco ................................................................................ 283
On Stucco Cracking
Pierre Michel Busque ............................................................................................... 293
Adhered Veneers and Inward Vapor Drives: Significance, Problems,
and Solutions
John Straube, Chris Schumacher, Jonathan Smegal, Marcus Jablonka.................... 303
Session 3.2 Materials vs moisture management / Matériaux versus gestion de
l’humidité – Manfred Kehrer (for Andreas Holm), chair / président
Weathertight Characteristics of Weatherboard Claddings
Mark Bassett, Steve McNeil ..................................................................................... 313
The Effects of Board Density, Resin Content and Component Layers
on the Permeability Properties of Mill-Fabricated Oriented Strandboard
P.C. Timusk, K. D. Pressnail, P.A. Cooper .............................................................. 325
Use of Simulation Tool to Assess Hygrothermal Response of Wood
Frame Building Envelopes in Taiwan
Phalguni Mukhopadhyaya, Ramez El Khanagry, David van Reenen, Curt
Copeland, Kumar Kumaran, Paul J. Newman, and Ehab Zalok ............................. 335
Hygrothermal Performance of RH-Dependant Vapour Retarder in a
Canadian Coastal Climate
Fitsum Tariku, Wahid Maref, B. Di Lenardo, Stan Gatland .................................... 347
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
Session 3.3 Materials - novel aspects / Matériaux - nouveaux aspects – Phalguni
Mukhopadhyaya, chair / président
Osmosis and the Blistering of Polyurethane Waterproofing
Membranes
Graham Finch, Brian Hubbs, Robert Bombino ........................................................ 359
The Challenges of Using Shotcrete for Above-Grade Walls of an
Exposed Concrete High-Rise Building
Catherine Lemieux, Sophie Mercier......................................................................... 375
High Vapor Permeability Peel and Stick Membranes
Lara Proctor, Andrew Russell .................................................................................. 387
Volume 2
TRACK 4 / PISTE 4
Session 4.1 Wall assemblies performance / Rendement d’assemblages de murs –
Wahid Maref, chair / président
An Innovative Approach to Low-Energy Building Performance
Using Nested Thermal Envelopes
K.D. Pressnail, Russell Richman, A.M. Kirsh ......................................................... 393
Installing Thermal Insulation on the Interior of a Glazed Aluminum
Wall System in a Heating Climate
Andy Lang ................................................................................................................ 405
Performance Evaluation of Non-Traditional Exterior Wall Systems
Sophie Mercier ......................................................................................................... 417
Studying the thermal conditions within the insulation cavity of
wood-frame walls
S. Saneinejad, D. Derome......................................................................................... 429
Session 4.2 Attics and roofs / Greniers et toits – Achilles Karagiozis, chair / président
Roofs as Extended Surface Solar Collectors: Practical Issues and
Design Methodology
William O’Brien, Andreas Athienitis, Ted Kesik .................................................... 437
Dual Barrier Roof Assemblies
W. Allen Lyte ........................................................................................................... 449
Thermal Investigations of a Metal Roof with Inter-rafter Insulation
of Mineral Wool and Wood Fibre Boards
Jan Peter Hinrich, Andreas Holm, Achilles Karagiozis ........................................... 461
The Need for Vapor Barriers in Above-Grade Walls with Spray
Polyurethane Foam Cavity Insulation
John Straube, Rachel Smith...................................................................................... 473
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
Session 4.3 Durability of the building envelope / Durabilité de l’enveloppe – Jan
Carmeliet, chair / président
Designing Envelopes for Cold Climates Using a Limit States Design
Approach and Life Cycle Cost Analysis
Ted Kesik, Svetlana Melnichuk, Kim Pressnail, David De Rose.............................
483
Building Failure in New Zealand, A tipping point in the performance
of absorbent claddings fixed directly to timber framing
Steve Alexander........................................................................................................
495
A review of building rehabilitation in New Zealand – Leaking
buildings or wider building code performance issues?
Mark Powell ........................................................................................................................
509
Sustainable Building Design at Vancouver’s 2010 Olympic Village,
Millenium Water
Albert Bicol, David Fookes, Roger Bayley ..............................................................
521
TRACK 5 / PISTE 5
Session 5.1 Air – Dominique Derome, chair / présidente
Air-Leakage within Multi-unit Residential Buildings - Testing and
Implications for Building Performance
Graham Finch, John Straube, Colin Genge ....................................................................
529
Design principles for pressure moderated window frames
Nathan Van Den Bossche, Arnold Janssens, Jan Moens..........................................
545
Hygrothermal performance of well-insulated timber floors above
exterior ventilated crawlspaces in Austria
Christoph Buxbaum, Oskar Pankratz, Wolfgang Gallent .............................................
557
Air Leakage vs. Air Intrusion in Low-Sloped Roofing Assemblies
Suda Molleti, Bas A. Baskaran , Steven Ko, Pascal Beaulieu ....................................
567
Session 5.2 HVAC and the envelope / CVAC et enveloppe – Marianne BérubéDufour (for Andreas Athienitis), chair / présidente
A Desiccant Evaporative Cooling System for Residential Buildings
Boualem Ouazia, Hayssam Barhoun, Kamel Haddad, Marianne
Armstrong, Roger Marchand and Frank Szadkowski ..............................................
579
More Sustainable Masonry Façades: Analytical Modeling of a
Dynamic Buffer Zone (DBZ) Brick Veneer Wall Assembly
Russell Richman, Kim D. Pressnail, Christian Cianfrone ............................................
591
Low Energy Homes: The Economic Case for Building More
Responsibly Now
A.M. Kirsh, K.D.Pressnail, Richman, R.C. ..................................................................
603
Fighting Climate Change with the Building Envelope: A Parametric
Analysis of the Effects of Envelope Improvements
Mark Lucuik, Stephen Pope, Doug Sharpe, Genevieve Renaud ..............................
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
615
Session 5.3 Design projects and design tools / Projects et outils de conception –
Guylaine Desmarais, chair / présidente
The Art Gallery of Alberta - The Challenges of the Building
Envelope Design
Nick Trovato ........................................................................................................................ 627
A socio-technical approach to improve integrated design
performance
Daniel Forgues.......................................................................................................... 639
Construction Waste Minimization: A Design Assessment Based
Tool
Maxime Tétrault, Daniel Forgues, Hugues Rivard................................................... 651
Developing affordable and sustainable multifamily social housing in
Montréal’s Rosemont-La-Petite-Patrie borough
France Suerich-Gulick, Frédéric Genest, Yann Omer-Kassin, Daniel
Pearl, Anne-Marie Pelletier ...................................................................................... 663
12th Canadian Conference on Building Science and Technology - Montreal, Quebec, 2009
12e Conférence canadienne sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment - Montréal, Québec, 2009
Sponsors / Commanditaires
The 12th Canadian Conference
on Building Science and Technology
is made possible by the generous support of our sponsors.
La 12ième Conférence canadienne
sur la science et la technologie du bâtiment
remercie ses commanditaires pour leur générosité.
Platinum / Platine
Gold / Or
Silver / Argent
TM
ASSOCIATION PROVINCIALE
DES CONSTRUCTEURS D'HABITATIONS
DU QUÉBEC INC.
Bronze
CUFCA
Canadian Urethane Foam Contractors Association
Association Canadienne des entrepreneurs en mousse de polyuréthane
Georgia Pacific
Grace Canada
Vicwest
Building products
Produits de construction
Construction products
Produits de construction
Metal cladding, roofing and decking
Revêtements métalliques pour murs et toitures
Saramac
Daubois
SMT Research
Window and door restoration
Reconditionnement de portes et fenêtres
Architectural precast concrete
Béton architectural préfabriqué
Manufacturer of specialized mortars
Manufacturier de mortiers spécialisés
Moisture detection and monitoring systems
BP Canada
Gamma Windows and Walls
Certain Teed
Building Products
Produits de construction
Architectural aluminium products
Murs rideaux et fenêtres en aluminium
Building products
Produits de construction
Bakor
Detec-Systems
Cosella-Dorken Products
Air barrier, waterproofing and roofing systems
Systèmes de pare-air, d’imperméabilisation et de toiture
Comprehensive facilities monitoring
Waterproofing and drainage membranes
Fenestra Group
Dow Corning
Construction Sealants
BONE Structure
Prefabricated Framing System
Retrotec
Airflow Systems
Conference
Conferen
nce Partners / Partenaires
Parttenaires de la conf
conférence
férence
National Research
h
Council Canada
Conseil national
de recherches Canada
Canada
Asso
ociate Members / Membres
M
associés
Associate
associés
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