Issue 150 March 21th -April 03th, 2014

Transcription

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1-vibtþienAvtþshKmn_RBHsgÇExμrenALÚEvl>>>>03
2-dMeNIreTA{Lúgb‘íc}RkugEdlmanExμres;enA>>>>06
3-hUl TsSnavdþIfμIenALÚEvl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>07
4-{c,ab;}QñanIs nigerIseGIg>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>08
Free
5-CMgW)ak;s,at ³ bBaðasuxPaBsaFarN³>>>>>>>>>>>10
6-éf¶buNüesnpaRTIkenALÚEvl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>18
7-)at;ynþehaHm:aeLsuI b‘UGuIg777>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>05
10-etIKYreFVIy:agNa eTIbkUneKglk;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>31
New Office: Tel: (978) 677-7163 Fax: (978) 677-7092
45 Merrimack St. Suite 218A Lowell, MA 01852
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It has been a busy five
months at the Cambodian
Mutual Assistance Association
since Bopha Malone took
over as the president of the
CMAA board in November
2013. The organization is
looking for a new executive
director, has begun a series of
community exchange events,
and earlier this month finally
began the process of moving
into their new headquarters
on School St. Through all
the changes and the challenges, Malone remains
above all else truly optimistic about the organization as it approaches its
30th anniversary, "There's
so many exciting things
going on in the Cambodian
community and we're excited
to be a part of it."
The welcome news of
the move into the new head
quarters comes after a period
of delay that was even a
topic of discussion at the
KhmerPostUSA Press Club
Event in January. In March,
CMAAreceived the necessary permits to begin work
on renovating and moving
into the building on School
Street that the organization
purchased a little over a
year ago. The work on the
building is being overseen
by Sor construction and is
moving along at a solid
pace. The anticipated move
-in date is April 6th with
Continued to page 16
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KHMERPOST USA
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KHMERPOST USA
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Hearing the Howl of a new print
media resource in Lowell
By James Ostis
On March 13th, the office of
KhmerPostUSA welcomed a familiar
face who was representing an exciting
new endeavor. Jennifer Myers, whose
posts in the
Room 50 Blog
occasionally
were crossposted in this
newspaper in
2013, stopped
by in her new
role as the Arts
and Culture
Editor for Howl
Maga- zine, a
new monthly
publication
covering the
arts
and
entertainment
scene of Greater
Lowell.
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Howl
Magazinewas
originally launchedin March 2012 as
Howl in Lowell, a digital arts and entertainment magazine celebrating the
Caerogral;Ex.
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TMB½relx Page.7
music, art and culture of Lowell.After
two years as an online-only news
source, Howlreleased its first print
edition earlier this month. The premiere issue included stories on several
local bands, events, and restaurants as
well as a Women's History Month
inspired article entitled "Fight Like a
Girl" highlighting some of Lowell's
most 'extraordinary local ladies.' The
upcoming April edition will include a
feature on Cambodian New Year in
Lowell and KhmerPostUSA will be
among the local organizations and
individuals highlighted in the issue.
Howl is a free full-color "guide to
living in Greater Lowell" printing
monthly and available while supplies
last at over 20 locations throughout
Greater Lowell including Brew'd
Awakening Coffeehaus, K Pharmacy,
and the Lowell National Historical
Park Visitors Center. More information on Howl Magazine can be found
at the www.howlmag.com. The April
edition with the feature on Cambodian
New Year hits newsstands on March
27th.
KHMERPOST USA
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TMB½relx Page.10
Cm¶W)ak;s,at ³ bBaðasuxPaBsaFarN³EdlmnusSRKb;KñaKYrykcitþTukdak;
PTSD: A Public Health Issue Should Be in Everyone’s Mind
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TMB½relx Page.11
etGI kñ Cm)W¶ aks; ,atGacCasHes,yI rebobNa ?
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KHMERPOST USA
TMB½relx Page.12
DI EXmbUDa edlI The Cambodia Daily
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By Khy Sovuthy and Alex
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Willemyns | March 17, 2014
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By Simon Henderson | March 18, 2014
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(Graeme Hunter)
c,ab;ecjpSayéf¶ suRk TI21 ExmIna qñaM2014
Pol Pot's Daughter Marries
in Former Stronghold
By Khy Sovuthy and Alex
Willemyns | March 17, 2014
MALAI DISTRICT, Banteay
Meanchey province - Sar Patchata, the
only daughter of deceased Khmer Rouge
leader Pol Pot, was married Sunday after
a two-day ceremony held in a neatly
trimmed flower garden in this former
rebel stronghold.
Ms. Patchata was born in 1986 to
Pol Pot and his second wife, Mea Som,
and was adopted after the communist
leader's death by Tep Khunnal, a diplomat
who had served as an aide to Pol Pot and
ambassador to the U.N. for the Khmer
Rouge after their overthrow by Vietnamese
forces in 1979.
The wedding in Malai district,
whose Khmer Rouge rebels defected en
masse in 1996 to the Phnom Penh government, began on Saturday evening
with a select group of friends and family
observing four monks from Wat Malai
bless Ms. Patchata and her groom, Sy
Vicheka.
Ornate wooden armchairs padded
with stitched floral patterns seated the
group of about 50.
The chairs, and Ms. Patchata's
European-style family home and its carefully
curated gardens, were the only obvious
flourishes of wealth throughout the two
days of the ceremony, until seven glass
chandeliers were carried out and attached
to the large pink-and-white wedding
tents shortly before last night's dinner.
Imported liquor from France, such
as Ricard pastis de Marseille, was served
at select tables, while Heineken beer was
available at others.
"It looks completely European,"
said prominent Cambodia historian
Henri Locard, 74, who attended both
days of the ceremony, as he took a photograph of a laughing So Socheat, the
wife of former Khmer Rouge head of
state Khieu Samphan, who was seated
nearby.
Khieu Samphan is currently on trial
in Phnom Penh for crimes against
humanity.
Mr. Khunnal, Ms. Patchata's stepfather,
who has had two further children with
Continued to page 20
Porsche Breaks Ground on $2 Million Center
By Simon Henderson | March 18,
2014
Porsche, the iconic German luxury
carmaker, officially arrived in Cambodia
on Monday with a groundbreaking ceremony
of the Porsche Center Phnom Penh, adding
to the growing list of high-end automobile
companies catering to the country's
wealthiest consumers.
The new showroom, opposite Phnom
Penh International Airport, will cover
almost 2,000 square meters when complete
at a cost of $2 million.
While the showroom is not due for
completion until October, Porsche still
expects to make at least 30 sales of new
cars this year, said Graeme Hunter, general
director of Precision Cars (Cambodia),
which will represent Porsche in the country.
"Porsche is not a big volume brandwe sell about 200,000 cars a year, compared
to, say, Toyota, which sells 6 million,"
Mr. Hunter said at Monday's ceremony.
"This year in Cambodia, we don't
have the Porsche center and are operating
out of a temporary facility so we expect
to sell about 30 vehicles, but with the
center open, we will increase volume to
85 by 2017," he said.
Mr. Hunter said that Porsche in
Cambodia will be focusing on its range
of SUVs as a more luxurious way to navigate
the country's less-than-perfect roads.
"The 911 is the iconic sports car, but
the Cayenne is in the SUV category and
it is as capable of going off-road as it is
on-road, with sophisticated adjustable
suspension," he said, adding that it may
take a few years and an improvement in
infrastructure before Porsche's sports
cars take off in Cambodia.
When Porsche announced in 2002
that it was developing an SUV, there
were rumblings from Porsche purists that
the move into Sports Utility Vehicles signaled
the demise of the luxury brand-but the
strategy worked and its Cayenne model
proved a hit, with Porsche selling more
SUVs than all its sports cars combined.
In Cambodia, Porsche hopes to muscle
in on a market once heavily dominated by
Toyota and Lexus, but now showing
signs of diversifying: Land Rover, Mercedes
and BMW have all recently opened dealerships here, and Audi is set to open later
this year.
Mr. Hunter said that it would not be
difficult for Porsche to differentiate itself
even amid heightened competition.
"Drive one-that's ultimately the
sales pitch," he said. "You first have to
experience a Porsche, then you will
know the difference."
KHMERPOST USA
TMB½relx Page.13
DI EXmbUDa edlI The Cambodia Daily
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By Colin Meyn and Kuch Naren |
March 19, 2014
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Ruling CPP Sees Threat in Civil
Society Groups
By Colin Meyn and Kuch
Naren | March 19, 2014
When the ruling CPP and opposition CNRP sat down Monday for a
third round of electoral reform talks,
the ruling party took a surprising new
direction in its policy priorities.
Rather than bring up voter lists,
electoral bodies or access to the
media, the CPP delegation wanted to
talk about the political neutrality of
civil society groups-particularly those
who report on the country's democratic
process.
-News Analysis
The CPP proposed a law to
ensure the neutrality of civil society
organizations and a review of independent election monitors working in
Cambodia. Many had released reports
highly critical of July's national election.
"It is very serious when the civil
society groups are not neutral, because
it creates a very bad impact on the
public and elections," said CPP lawmaker
Sik Bunhok.
"We are not targeting on any particular NGOs and civil society organizations, but we want to see them all
respect the law and be responsible for
doing anything wrong," he said.
"Thus, we need to write in the
law a requirement that any civil society
groups must be responsible before the
law if their claims… cause problems
with the election," Mr. Bunhok added.
A group of 12 civil society groups,
calling themselves the Electoral Reform
Alliance, released in December the
Joint-Report on the Conduct of the
2013 Cambodian Elections, the most
comprehensive analysis thus far of the
July's fiercely disputed national election.
The report, using information
gathered Continued to page 18
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KHMERPOST USA
témøplitplsemøókbMBak;naMecjrbs;RbeTs
km<úCaekIneLIg20PaKrykalBIqñaM2013
By George Styllis | February 5,
2014
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TMB½relx Page.14
Garment Export Value Up 20
Percent in 2013
By George Styllis | February 5,
2014
Cambodia's garment exports increased
20 percent in value in 2013, despite the sector being marred by industrial action and
political unrest that cost an estimated $200
million.
Garments and textiles accounted for 80
percent of Cambodia's total exports and
were worth $5.53 billion last year, according to the latest figures from the Ministry of
Commerce, while the sector saw 131 strikes
during the first 11 months of the year-a tenyear high. In 2012, garment exports were
worth $4.61 billion.
Ken Loo, secretary-general for the
Garment Manufacturers Association in
Cambodia (GMAC), who has consistently
lamented the effect strikes have on the sector, said the growth is not a true reflection of
the state of the industry and means very little.
"I wouldn't say the export figure is disappointing, but export value alone doesn't
mean much. The number of factories has
increased 30 percent, so if exports have
increased 20 percent; you tell me if that's a
good number."
"A better indication of the sector is to
look at new investments and the number of
factories that have closed and the number of
days lost."
Mr. Loo could not provide figures for
the number of new investments and factory
closures. The number of lost man-days due
to strikes was 825,646 during the first 11
months of last year, an increase of 54 percent on the same period the year before,
according to the figures from GMAC.
In December, thousands of garment
workers joined CNRP supporters at protests
to demand a doubling of the monthly minimum wage to $160. On January 3, protesters in Phnom Penh's Pur Senchey district
were met with extreme force when military
police opened fire, killing five. GMAC said
the unrest during those weeks cost the
industry $200 million.
When asked if the industry's growth
may lead to meeting workers' minimum
wage demands, Ministry of Commerce
spokesman Ken Ratha said: "I don't think
so," adding that the government is currently
working out other ways to resolve the wage
dispute.
KHMERPOST USA
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held on April 20th at The Crown, 74
Middlesex St, in Lowell and these events
will continue every quarter throughout
the year.
At the community exchange event,
the board will present its fundraising
timeline and new business plan that
was created with support by the
Jericho Road project, providing a 12-18
month roadmap for the organization.
The exchange event will be an opportunity
to continue to solicit feedback from the
community as well.
Malone hopes that these events
help to unify the community and is
very pleased with the efforts of the
board and the new direction it is shaping
for CMAA. Most of all she would like
to continue the dialogue between the
organization and the people it serves
and represents. "We are proud of the
CMAA. We want people to ask questions
about what we do and we want them
to give us feedback. "
For more information about CMAA
and the April 20th community exchange
event, please visit
www.cmaalowell.org.
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Continued from page 05
TMB½relx Page.16
vUbedvl ePovaer:
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In its 30th anniversary
the hope of being able to host visitors during Cambodian New Year.
Once fully up and operating, the new
building will serve as a one-stop resource
center for the Cambodian community.
"Overall it is progressing nicely,"
Malone said, "We are really looking
forward to having a home of our own
and being accessible to the Cambodian
people."
The physical relocation is just one
of the many new initiatives being
undertaken by the active board of
directorsduring this anniversary year.
In addition to growing ongoing projects
such as the CMAA Young Professionals
Program and expanded translation
services,the new leadership at CMAA
has made a dedicated effort at transparency and outreach. These effortsin
cludemonthly emails and an appearance
by board members on a CMAA-produced Khmer television show on LTC
Lowell. The emphasis on communication ishighlighted by the regular
series of community exchanges the group
has committed to hosting. The next
community exchange event will be
KHMERPOST USA
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TMB½relx Page.17
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Ruling CPP Sees Threat..
by six election monitoring groups,
showed that widespread election
irregularities- including flawed voter
lists and extensive distribution of temporary identity cards-ultimately favored
the CPP, which officially won the election
with 68 out of 123 National Assembly
seats.
The CNRP has boycotted parliament
St. Patrick's Day in Lowell
By Richard P. Howe Jr.
On Monday, March 17, 2014,
more than 400 people gathered at the
UMass Lowell Inn & Conference
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since it was convened in September,
demanding that the CPP either agree
to an investigation into the election or
hold a new election before 2018.
As the CPP fought off claims
from the opposition that its government
is illegitimate due to the flawed elections,
the ERA report-and its authors-have
been placed at the center of Cambodia's
TMB½relx Page.18
Center for the annual Lowell St.
Patrick's Day breakfast. The event
was hosted by State Senator Eileen
Donoghue and City Manager Michael
Geary and featured state and local
politicians telling jokes and making
fun of each other in front of the big
crowd. Speakers included Attorney
General Martha Coakley and State
Treasurer Steve Grossman who are
both Democrats running for governor; former state official Charlie
Baker who is a Republican running
for governor; Middlesex County
Sheriff Peter Koutoujian and District
Attorney Marian Ryan. Also speaking were Lowell Mayor Rodney
Elliott and State Representatives Tom
Golden, Kevin Murphy and Dave
Nangle.
Many other candidates for
ongoing political quarrel.
In a 60-page response to the ERA
report in January, the Council of
Ministers proclaimed that the civil society
groups behind it, which include many
of the country's most prominent election
and human rights NGOs, were collaborating with the CNRP.
"The Joint-Report which was
compiled based on the research by
various so-called 'independent organizations,' whose agents are also called
statewide office were also present
and shaking hands with people in the
crowd. They included candidates for
Governor Donald Berwick and Joe
Avellone; candidates for Lieutenant
Governor Mike Lake, Steve
Kerrigan, Leland Cheung and James
Arena-DeRosa; candidates for
Attorney General Maura Healy and
Warren Tolman; and candidates for
Treasurer Barry Finegold, Deb
Grossman and Tom Conway.
Just who is St. Patrick? He was
born in Briton in the year 385 and
died in 461. As a young man, he was
kidnapped by pirates from Ireland
and brought to that country as a slave.
He escaped back to Briton but after
becoming a Christian priest, he
returned to Ireland and converted the
people of that country to the Christian
religion. He is now the patron saint
of Ireland which in the Christian religion means he is the spiritual
guardian of the country.
Long ago, St. Patrick's Day was a
solemn religious event but today it is
a time to celebrate the culture and
heritage of the Irish people. Because
so many Irish immigrants became
active in American politics, campaigning for political office on St.
Patrick's Day has become part of the
tradition. Other ways to celebrate
include marching in parades, wearing
green clothing, eating corned beef
and cabbage and, for some, drinking
large amounts of alcohol. The real
value of St. Patrick's Day is that it
causes those of us whose ancestors
came from Ireland to recall the sacrifices they made to give their descendants a better life here in America.
'independent,' does not reflect the
adherence to those principles and neither
do the current activities of these
NGOs in Cambodia," the Council of
Ministers response said.
The response went on to say that
the post-election efforts by the CNRP
to undermine the credibility of July's
election "were planned and designed
in close cooperation with a number of
non-governmental
organizations
allied Continued to pgae 25
KHMERPOST USA
tmkTMB½rTI 12
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TMB½relx Page.19
KHMERPOST USA
Pol Pot's Daughter Marries... tmkTMB½rTI 7
Ms. Som since Pol Pot died near Anlong Veng in
April 1998, said that the young couple met while studying in Malaysia.
"Our idea was to not be too traditional, or too sophisticated," Mr. Khunnal said of the wedding, but declined to
otherwise comment on his stepdaughter.
"It's only a small wedding ceremony with our
friends and relatives," he said.
Under the Khmer Rouge regime, at least tens of
thousands of men and women were forced to marry people they had never met in mass ceremonies. Relationships were
tightly controlled by party authorities and couples often
separated shortly after marriage.
Suong Sikoeun, a communist intellectual who worked
in the Khmer Rouge Foreign Ministry under Ieng Sary
and a wedding guest last night, said that the history that
Ms. Patchata was born into was not relevant to the festivities.
"This wedding is not about politics. We're just joining as friends and relatives, as this is a Khmer tradition,"
Mr. Sikoeun said. "It is an example of how the Khmer
people, whether rich and poor, can meet without dispute
and not continue to hold onto ill-feelings…. We must
maintain solidarity."
A mixture of traditional Khmer dresses and far more
modern fare graced the aisles and dance area of Ms.
Patchata's wedding last night. A member of the catering
staff said that the food, which included duck, had been
brought all the way to the ceremony on the ThaiCambodian border from Phnom Penh.
Wedding guest Chau Khim, 76, who is currently a
civil party at the Khmer Rouge tribunal in Phnom Penh
and works as an adviser in the Ministry of Agriculture,
said that the political life and history of Pol Pot had no
relevance to the life of Ms. Patchata, who was a young
girl when her father passed away.
"Cambodians often have the mind to accuse one generation in connection to the older generation," said Mr.
Khim, who moved to France in 1974 and did not return
until 2003.
"They are father and daughter, and it is a Khmer
habit to say that they affect each other. Under the Khmer
Rouge, when they needed to kill one person, they did not
only kill them, they would kill their entire family too. In
this case, it's different. They have been separated as
father and daughter."
Mr. Khim's older brother, Chau Seng, was the cabinet chief for Prince Norodom Sihanouk and one of the
largest personalities in his regime in the late 1960s, and
was tortured and killed by the Khmer Rouge at S-21
prison.
In an interview in 2004, Sar Patchata said she had
changed her name from Meas Sith in 2001 on the advice
of Mr. Khunnal, who told her she should not hide her
identity as the daughter of Pol Pot, whose real name was
Saloth Sar.
Im Somen, 53, is part of Ms. Patchata's extended
family and one of many former Khmer Rouge cadres
who now live around Malai district, said she moved to
the area in 1996 after having lived near Pol Pot in Anlong
Veng after 1985.
"My niece is a part of the younger generation, and
does not know anything about that," she said, explaining
that Ms. Patchata received little negative stigma in Malai
as Pol Pot's daughter, as many hold the former leader in
high regard.
"When I lived with Pol Pot, he was a very polite and
gentle man. He was never rude toward anyone, but I
don't know about his actions during the regime."
Sin Sopheap, 38, the head monk of Wat Malai, who
blessed the bride and groom, said that the Khmer
Rouge's policies were kept in the past in Malai.
"That is the political inclination of the leaders of any
regime," he said of Khmer Rouge policies to outlaw religion, which included eradicating monks.
"This regime in this period is one that has nation,
religion, and king, and everybody respects the state religion. The Khmer Rouge regime is gone now," he said.
Ensconced in Malai, the former revolutionaries late
last night began rising to dance to traditional Cambodian
songs played by a Thai band, while the beaming newlyweds posed for more photographs at the entrance to Ms.
Patchata's large family home.
TMB½relx Page.20
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KHMERPOST USA
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TMB½relx Page.21
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KHMERPOST USA
TMB½relx Page.22
"Help Wanted
dMNwgeRCIserIsbuKÁlik
Dianna's Hair Salon and Spa is seeking an experience Nail Technician withexperiences of pedicure, manicure, and nail callus.
dayGaNa saLn nigs,:a RtUvkarCageFVIRkckmanbTBiesaFn_TaMglab nigemS:A
Compensation is communication or salary.
R)ak;ExGaccrca)an
Please call Dianna at 978-495-6652 for interview"
sUmTUrs½BÞ
978 495 6652
dayGaNaedIm,IsmÖasn_
KHMERPOST USA
TMB½relx Page.23
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KHMERPOST USA
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TMB½relx Page.24
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KHMERPOST USA
Ruling CPP Sees Threat..
with the CNRP, which have received
technical, financial and political support
from abroad."
Although the newly formed CPP
government has promised deep
reforms, it has continued to confuse criticism
with political opposition, said Koul
Panha, executive director of the
Committee for Free and Fair Elections
in Cambodia, a contributor to the ERA
report.
"[The CPP] doesn't want any
report regarding election irregulari-
ties," Mr Panha said. "They want to
see a legitimate [election] outcome.
They want to say 'Everything is perfect.
The election is free and fair and
everything is fine.'"
"But there have been complaints
from the public, so they should deal with
that," he continued. "They should recognize
the problem and then move forward,
otherwise how can they reform?"
Chea Vannath, a political analyst
and former president of the Center for
Social Development, said that the tension
between the ruling party and civil society
groups is a function of the CPP's
refusal to embrace democratic principles
enshrined in the Constitution.
"Neutrality [among civil society
groups] is to say what you are supposed
to say based on democracy, good governance, transparency and accountability,
not because of political bias," she said.
"From the ruling party's point of
view…all that is considered biased," she
added.
Thun Saray, president of local
rights group Adhoc, said that, in the
TMB½relx Page.25
absence of independent electoral
institutions within the government,
the role of civil society groups as a check
on the ruling party's power was critical.
"Civil society has to be neutral
and independent from both parties,
but when we see the elephant try to
step on the mouse we cannot keep
silent," Mr. Saray said.
"We have to speak when we see
injustice or unfairness," he added. "If
we keep silent we are not neutral anymore, we are on the side of the elephant."
KHMERPOST USA
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TMB½relx Page.26
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07/27/13
55
07/27/13
KHMERPOST USA
tmkTMB½rTI 5
TMB½relx Page.27
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KHMERPOST USA
TMB½relx Page.28
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KHMERPOST USA
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Issue 150 March 21th -April 03th, 2014

Transcription

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