UNFCCC Country Brief 2014: Saudi Arabia

UNFCCC Country Brief 2014: Saudi Arabia

UNFCCC Country Brief 2014:
Saudi Arabia
A. Key Country Indicators
Global Rank
Global share
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (2012)
10
1.45%
Population2 (2013)
45
0.40%
CO2 emissions / Pop.1 (2012)
12
GDP Size2 (2013)
14
1.52%
Based on PPP
GDP Size2 (2013)
19
0.99%
Based on exchange rates
UNDP human development index3 (2012)
57
1
GDP Structure2, % (2013)
458.8 Mt CO2 Eq.
28.83 Million
16.22 tCO2 per capita
Agriculture: 2, Industry: 61, Services: 37
Share of GDP2, % (2013)
Imports: 31, Exports: 52
B. CO2 Emissions and Related Indicators
Trend
1990-2012
1990
16,206,078
509.06
58.01
151.06
198.54
31,412
3.58
9.32
0.30
Population2
GDP (billions 2005 USD PPP)2
1
TPES (Mtoe)
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (Mt)1
GHG emissions (Mt CO2 eq.)4
GDP / Pop.(2005 USD PPP per capita)
TPES / Pop. (toe per capita)
CO2 fuel comb. / Pop. (t CO2 per capita)
CO2 fuel comb. / GDP (kg CO2 / 2005 USD PPP)
2000
20,144,584
665.58
97.86
236.26
300.72
33,040
4.86
11.73
0.35
2005
24,690,067
845.36
122.55
299.31
378.13
34,239
4.96
12.12
0.35
Change
(%)
1990-2012
74.6
151.6
245.2
203.7
44.1
97.8
74.0
20.7
Growth rate
(% per year)
1990-2012
2.6
4.3
5.8
5.2
1.7
3.1
2.5
0.9
2010
27,258,387
1,122.11
185.40
414.85
507.97
41,166
6.80
15.22
0.37
2012
28,287,855
1,280.72
200.26
458.80
45,275
7.08
16.22
0.36
2012
625.00
16.93
442.46
Change
(%)
1990-2012
69.6
3,506.8
43.9
Ratio of imports/exports
to production (%)
1990
2012
0.1
2.7
83.5
70.8
2012
134.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
66.22
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
200.26
Change
(%)
1990-2012
248.0
239.93
-45.17
245.24
Share of TPES
(%)
1990
2012
66.4
66.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
33.6
33.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.0
100.0
C. Energy Profile1
Mtoe
Trend
1990-2012
1990
368.44
0.47
307.50
Energy production
Energy imports
Energy exports
2000
475.83
0.58
374.52
2005
570.92
3.74
448.06
2010
531.45
9.70
358.70
Mtoe
Trend
1990-2012
1990
38.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.48
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
58.01
Oil
Oil Shale
Coal
Peat
Gas
Hydro energy
Nuclear energy
Combust. renewables & waste
Wind/Solar/Geothermal
Other (electricity trade)
TPES
2000
67.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
30.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
97.86
2005
76.59
0.00
0.00
0.00
45.96
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
122.55
2010
125.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
59.89
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
185.40
D. CO2 Emissions by Fuel Type1
500
458.8
450
400
327.6
Mt of CO2
350
1990
300
236.3
250
200
2012
173.3
150
131.2
110.3
100
0.0
0.0
151.1
63.0
40.7
50
2000
0.0
0
Coal
[1]
Source :
Source :
[3]
Source :
[2]
Oil
International Energy Agengy (IEA)
World Bank, World Development Indicators
UNDP, Human Devlopment Indicators
Gas
[4]
Source :
Total
Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research
(EDGAR)
E. Trends in CO2 Emissions by Sector5
250
Mt of CO2
200
150
Energy industries
Manufacturing Industries and Construction
Transport
100
Other
50
0
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
F. Emissions by sector6
Latest year for which data (submitted to the
UNFCCC as part of a National Comunication or
inventory submission) is available
Category
2000
Waste 6.4%
GHG Emissions (kt CO2 eq.)
245,252.68
19,407.78
12,331.11
-14,168.50
19,068.30
281,891.37
296,059.87
1. Energy
2. Industrial Processes
3. Solvents
4. Agriculture
5. LULUCF
5bis Land-Use Change and Forestry
6. Waste
7. Other
GHG Total with LULUCF
GHG Total without LULUCF
Agriculture
4.2%
Solvents 0.0%
Industrial
Processes
6.6%
Energy 82.8%
Other 0.0%
G. Emissions of CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs and SF67
600.00
2.87
6.2
500.00
60.3
2.17
6.4
51.3
Mt CO2 eq
400.00
1.34
6.0
41.8
300.00
200.00
HFCs, PFCs, SF6
N2O - Total
CH4 - Total
438.5
2.44
5.5
29.7
318.2
251.6
100.00
160.9
0.00
1990
2000
2005
2010
H. Further Information
UNFCCC GHG Data Interface
Annual GHG Inventory Submissions
Submitted INDCs
Sixth National Communications
Submitted Biennial Reports
Focal Point and Ratification Status of the Convention and the Protocol
[5]
Source :
Source :
[7]
Source :
[6]
International Energy Agengy (IEA)
UNFCCC
Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR)
This Country Brief was generated on:
10/11/2015
IEA Data Services
World Bank Data
UNDP Open Data
EDGAR
CO2 - Total