Sustainable Supply Management Introduction to EcoVadis
Transcription
Sustainable Supply Management Introduction to EcoVadis
SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY MANAGEMENT Introduction for Ecole Centrale de Paris Executive Program « Entreprise Durable et Responsable » Hélène Kadjar – Senior CSR Analyst Sustainable Supply Management • Why? • What are companies doing? • EcoVadis Suppliers Sustainability Ratings INSEAD / PwC / EcoVadis “Sustainable Procurement Value” Research 3. Innovation & Growth 2. Cost Reduction 1. Risk Management Risks? Increasing Regulatory Pressure In Supply Chains CSR REPORTING SUPPLY CHAIN DUE DILIGENCE • 2014 More? • 2014: Conflict Minerals Europe ? • 2013 EU Directive Proposal on CSR Reporting • 2013 French Bill on Corporate Due Diligence • 2011 Corruption: UK Bribery Act • 2010 Conflict Minerals: Dodd-Franck Act • 2010 Human Rights: California Supply Chains Act • 2010 Wood: EU Timber Regulation Climate Change & Supply Chain Source: BBC & FT.com PRESSURE FROM CSR ACTORS & STAKEHOLDERS… Costs? Walmart launch Sustainability Scorecard & cuts packaging by 5% 0.6Mt CO2 savings & 3,5Md$ savings! Bovis Lend Lease (UK) assess 329 Suppliers on CSR “We won that bid based on the sustainability supply chain policies because we had all of this in place and could demonstrate it” Nigel McKay CPO Bovis Lend Lease Sustainable Procurement business case Drivers Case Studies 1. Manage Risks • • • • Brand protection Supply chain disruptions costs Remediation costs (ex « recalls ») Fines + litigations Mattel (Recalls), Nike, Gap, Walmart (Child) BP, Total (Fines), Baxter (Heparin) 2. Reduce Costs • • • • Improved TCO Reduced over-specification Reduced consumption / demand CSR compliance costs Nokia, Walmart, Baxter, Adobe, SNCF, Accor Hotels, Puma, UPS • • • Product/Service differentiation Access new markets Income from recycling projects 3. Increase Revenue Bovis, Danone, Unilever, Grainger, Walmart, SNCF QUANTIFICATION OF COST & BENEFITS IS DIFFICULT BUT PRACTITIONERS AGREE THAT THE GOAL IS TO BUILD A RESILIENT & INNOVATIVE SUPPLY CHAINS… 18 Source: HEC- EcoVadis 2013 Sustainable Supply Management • Why? • What are companies doing? • EcoVadis Suppliers Sustainability Ratings Sustainability integration in Procurement process Procurement category strategy Setting up of specifications Product/services specification Identification of environmental and social risks linked to Industry Sectors Contrats management Operational management On demand management Pre-Qualification & Selection Process Collaboration with production and suppliers to identify alternative solutions that could lower environmental and social impacts of purchased products Categories analysis Sourcing and Selection In daily purchasing, it is possible to optimize the usage of what is bought and thus minimize consumption when possible. Include« sustainable » suppliers in call for tender. Supplier evaluation Annual evaluation of suppliers (questionnaires, on site audit…) is essential to involve suppliers and help them advance their performance. “Products /Services” axis – Buy what? “Suppliers” axis – With who? Nokia – From audit to remediation Siemens – Sutainable Procurement Organisation P&G - Suppliers Sustainability Scorecards Walmart Sustainability Index - 100,000 Suppliers - 15 CSR Questions - 4 on Supply Chain HP – Supply Chain Transparency 2002 – 1st Electronic company to publish Supplier Code of Conduct 2004 – Led development of EICC Sustainable Supply Chain Standard 2008 – Published Suppliers list on 95% of spend and transparency on performance 2009 – Publish CO2 emissions of top suppliers Source: HEC- EcoVadis 2013 Value & Rewards to ensure Supplier Adoption Example of rules used by leaders Company (CSR <3) -> (Implement “Corrective Actions”) (CSR >7) -> (Increase Business) Energy CSR = 10% of overall RFP evaluation Finance CSR = 25% of annual Supplier appraisal process Telecom Suppliers with CSR>6 elligible for “Gold”/”Silver” awards Pharma Source: HEC- EcoVadis 2013 From « Basic Social Compliance » to « Sustainability rating » Sustainability Performance (Look at CSR Management System) Compliance with Law / International Standards Value Creation Basic Social Compliance Risk Management From Rating to Monitoring Weekly monitoring of working hours covering 1,000,000 supplier’s workers Vertical Initiatives « Global Social Compliance Program » • Major Global Retailers (WalMart, Carrefour, Tesco, HP, IKEA,…) • Joining forces to define common Sustainable Procurement code + Audit Protocol +… Vertical Initiatives Sustainable Supply Management • Why? • What are companies doing? • EcoVadis Suppliers Sustainability Ratings EcoVadis Benefits : change from Current Situation… CSR Rating? For Buyers For Suppliers High costs Audit / Questionnaire fatigue No reliable data No personalized feedback No internal adoption No focus on improvements … to EcoVadis global model Dynamic Questionnaires + Data verification + 360° Watch = Reliable CSR Ratings For Buyers For Suppliers Reliable indicator Identify improvement areas Actionable scorecards Competition benchmark Leverage on suppliers Reduce admin. burden #1 Suppliers Sustainability Rating platform Buyers Suppliers 100 Customers 1200 bn€ spend 15,000+ per year 400bn€ spend ≈ 50,000 Sites 70% SME’s 150 Categories 95 Countries About EcoVadis EcoVadis operates the 1st collaborative platform allowing companies to assess the environmental and social performance of their suppliers on a global basis. EcoVadis combines technology and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expertise to deliver simple and reliable Supplier Scorecards. International Recognition Worldwide presence International Scientific Committee Leading Partnerships & membership “Companies should use databases such as EcoVadis that collect supplier audit data and provide buyers with a one-stop tool for evaluating suppliers against a set of sustainability criteria” United Nation report « Unchaining Value » • Suppliers rated in 95 countries • 120p team – Paris, NYC, Port Louis – 20 nationalities • With members of DJSI, GRI, INSEAD, HEC… working with EcoVadis to improve the methodology Why a good CSR Management System is important? 26000 POLICIES ACTIONS DUAL OBJECTIVES Go beyond strict legal requirements (e.g. energy reduction, accident rates, CO2 emissions,…) GOOD TO AVOID LEGAL ISSUES Minimize and prevent getting into legal issues (e.g. corruption, discrimination, labor disputes) RESULTS VOLUNTARY CSR Mgt. System GOOD FOR BUSINESS LEGAL REACTIVE LAWS 14001 EV Assessment PROACTIVE Overarching Norm ECOVADIS METHODOLOGY APPROACH: RECAP WHAT HOW POLICIES • Policies • Endorsement of CSR initiatives RESULTS • Reporting / KPI’s • 360° 26 000 INPUTS EcoVadis Scorecard Social Audit GHG Data 360° (NGOs, Unions) • Measures/Actions • Implementation coverage • Certificates/Labels OUTPUT Public Information Supporting Documents Questionnaire ACTIONS EcoVadis Analysts END & Q/A Echelle de Notation EcoVadis LEADERS ENGAGEMENT RSE 85 - 100 Opportunité Elevée • • • Idem (65-84)) + Reporting RSE détaillé Pratiques innovantes et reconnaissance externe Approche RSE structurée Engagements quantifiés et actions tangibles sur tous les enjeux Informations détaillées sur la mise en oeuvre Reporting RSE sur les actions / indicateurs de performance 65 - 84 AVANCE Opportunité Moyenne • • • • 45 - 64 CONFIRME Sous Contrôle • • • Approche RSE structurée Engagements et actions tangibles sur les enjeux principaux Reporting élémentaire sur mise en oeuvre / indicateurs 25 - 44 PARTIEL Risques Moyens • • • Pas d’approche RSE structurée Quelques engagements ou actions tangibles Certifications partielles et/ou quelques produits labellisés AUCUN Risques Elevés • • • Pas de déclaration d’engagement ni de sensibilisation RSE Pas d’action tangible en lien avec la RSE Preuve dans certains cas de mauvaise conduite (ex. pollution, corruption) 0 - 24 RISQUES CROISSANTS EXCEPTIONNEL RESULTATS POSSIBLES Distribution des scores Statistiques réalisées sur 434 fournisseurs évalués Distribution des scores globaux (Crédit Agricole) Meilleure performance que pour l’ensemble des fournisseurs évalués par EcoVadis Distribution des scores globaux (EcoVadis) Pourquoi? Note 33% de réutilisation des évaluations sur l’ensemble des campagnes le principe de mutualisation fonctionne et facilite la démarche pour les fournisseurs. Distribution des fournisseurs sous suivi RSE Statistiques à partir d’un échantillon de 9,000 évaluations – Mai 2013 Origine géographique du siège social Présence dans des pays à risque Risque = Présence significative dans des pays à risque Taille Small moins de 50 employés Medium entre 50 et 999 Large > 1 000 employés Methodology is adapted to 150 Spend Categories Metals Castings Forgings Stampings Machinings Raw Metal Electronics Consumer Elec. Cables Batteries Transformers PCB’s/PCA’s Facilities Transport Security Services Cleaning Services Waste Management Food Services MRO Working Clothes Air Road Freight Sea Freight Courrier Services Warehousing Construction Constr. Services Eng. Materials Engineering Marketing Agencies Promotional Items Promotional Print Plastics Plastics Foam Resins Rubber IT Telecom & Network Cell Phones PC’s Peripherals IT Consulting Hosting Software Telecom Fixed & Mobile Call Centers Data Packaging Paperboard Pack. Plastic Packaging Containers Pallets Labels Food Perennial Crops Meat processing Fruit processing Dairy products Sugar Farinaceous Spirits Travel Airlines Vehicle Leasing Hotels Paints Paints Coatings Inks Coatings Core Electricity Fuel Glass Specialty Chemical Industrial Gases Wood HR Temp Labor Consulting Training Exemple de scorecard Résultats quantitatifs Poids 2 Poids 4 Poids 1 Poids 2 Résultats qualitatifs Global coverage of EcoVadis ratings Key Facts • Suppliers in 93 countries • 139 Countries in database • Buyers in 25 countries • 5 languages (service) • 3 languages (software) CSR Risks