Digital 6 FRANCIA

',*,7$/
1RXVYRXVUHPHUFLRQVGHODFRQILDQFHTXHYRXVQRXVDYH]DFFRUGpHHQFKRLVLVVDQWXQH
WpOpFRPPDQGH0(/,&21,
&HWWHWpOpFRPPDQGHDpWpFRQoXHSRXUUHJURXSHUOHVIRQFWLRQVGHDSSDUHLOVPD[LPXP
WpOpYLVHXUPDJQpWRVFRSHOHFWHXU'9'UpFHSWHXUVVDWHOOLWHDQDORJLTXHQXPpULTXH
WHUUHVWUHHWDXWUH(OOHFRPPDQGHGLUHFWHPHQWWRXWHVOHVIRQFWLRQVGH&$1$/6$7HW
736 DLQVL TXH OHV WRXFKHV SRXU OD 717 *UkFH j OD FDSDFLWp GH VD PpPRLUH HW j VHV
IRQFWLRQQDOLWpVHOOHHVWLGpDOHSRXUUHPSODFHUXQHWpOpFRPPDQGHSHUGXHKRUVG·XVDJH
RXFDVVpH'HSOXVHOOHSHXWDSSUHQGUHJUkFHjODWRXFKH©/($51ªOHVVLJQDX[G·XQH
DXWUHWpOpFRPPDQGHLQIUDURXJHTXLQ·HVWSDVGDQVODEDVHGHGRQQpHV
6DIRUPHHUJRQRPLTXHDVVRFLpHjODPDWLqUHDJUpDEOHGXERvWLHUIDYRULVHODSULVHHQPDLQ
VHVWRXFKHVVRXSOHVVXUGLPHQVLRQQpHVHWOXPLQHXVHVSURFXUHQWXQSOXVJUDQGFRQIRUW
G·XWLOLVDWLRQPrPHGDQVO·REVFXULWp
6RQERvWLHUHQPDWLqUHDQWLFKRFDPRUWLWOHVFKXWHVHWODSURWqJH
1RXVYRXVUHFRPPDQGRQVGHOLUHDWWHQWLYHPHQWOHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGHFHWWHQRWLFHHWGH
ODFRQVHUYHUDYHFOHOLYUHWGHVFRGHV,OVSHXYHQWYRXVrWUHXWLOHVXOWpULHXUHPHQW
6LYRXVDYH],QWHUQHWQRXVYRXVFRQVHLOORQVGHYLVLWHUQRWUHVLWHZZZJXPERG\OLJKWIU
9RXV \ WURXYHUH] IDFLOHPHQW OH FRGH GH SURJUDPPDWLRQ JUkFH j QRWUH ORJLFLHO GH
UHFKHUFKHWUqVSHUIRUPDQWHWSRXUUH]DLQVLPHWWUHjSURILWWRXWHVOHVIRQFWLRQQDOLWpV
TX·RIIUHODWpOpFRPPDQGH'LJLWDO
6<0%2/(6(7)21&7,216'(6728&+(6
212))0LVHHQYHLOOH
RXPLVHHQPDUFKH
)RQFWLRQV7(/(7(;7(
7RXFKHVGHVpOHFWLRQ
7RXFKHSRXUDFWLYHUOD
IRQFWLRQ©/($51ª
6·LOOXPLQHSHQGDQWO·DF
TXLVLWLRQHWODWUDQVPLV
VLRQGHVFRPPDQGHV
$UUrWVRQPXWH
$9$1&(5(7285
SRXU9&5HW'9'
9&5'9'
(QUHJLVWUHPHQW
3DXVH6WRS/HFWXUH
6SpFLILTXHVQXPpULTXHV
9ROXPH
3URJUDPPH
7RXFKHVGLUHFWLRQQHOOHV
RXFRQWU{OHGHOD
/XPLqUHRX&RXOHXU
&RQILUPDWLRQG·XQ
FKRL[GHIRQFWLRQ
&ODYLHUQXPpULTXH
6RXUFHH[WHUQHYLGpR
7RXFKHVSURJUDPPDEOHV
SRXUXQDFFqVGLUHFWj
IRQFWLRQVVHFRQGDLUHV
)RQFWLRQVGHEDVH79
WRXMRXUVDFWLYHV
(FODLUDJHGXFODYLHU
%RvWLHUDQWLFKRF
)LJXUH
$SSUHQWLVVDJH
0,6((16(59,&('(/$7(/(&200$1'(
6RXOHYH]ODWUDSSHVLWXpHjO·DUULqUHGHODWpOpFRPPDQGH
,QVpUH] SLOHV 9 QHXYHV GH W\SH 5$$80
5HVSHFWH]ODSRODULWpTXLILJXUHDXIRQGGXERvWLHU
5HIHUPH]ODWUDSSH
)LJXUH
'LJLWDO/LJKW9
3LOHVIRXUQLHV
48()$,7/$',*,7$//,*+7"
/HVIRQFWLRQVGHVWpOpFRPPDQGHVG·RULJLQHGH&$1$/6$7736HWGHVGpFRGHXUV717
VRQWWRXWGHVXLWHDFFHVVLEOHVVXUODSDUWLHKDXWHGHOD'LJLWDO&HVIRQFWLRQVV·DFWLYHQW
HQSURJUDPPDQWOHVWRXFKHV6$7HW7(5DYHFOHVFRGHVFRUUHVSRQGDQWjODPDUTXHHWDX
PRGqOHGHYRWUHDSSDUHLO
/HVWRXFKHVGHVpOHFWLRQ799&5'9'HW$8;SHXYHQWrWUHSURJUDPPpHVHQVXLYDQWOHV
SURFpGXUHVGHVFKDSLWUHV $ % HW & /DIRQFWLRQG·DSSUHQWLVVDJH©/($51ªQHSHXWrWUHXWLOLVpHTXHGDQVOHFDVRYRXVDYH]
ODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQHHQpWDWGHIRQFWLRQQHPHQW&HWWHIRQFWLRQYRXVSHUPHWWUDVRLW
G·DPpOLRUHUjYRWUHFRQYHQDQFHXQFRGHGpMjH[LVWDQWVRLWGHFUpHUYRWUHSURSUHWpOpFRPPDQGH
TXLQ·H[LVWHSDVGDQVODEDVHGHGRQQpHVHWGHO·DVVRFLHUjXQFRGHSDUPL
&RGHVSRXUGpFRGHXUVQXPpULTXHV
3RXUODSURJUDPPDWLRQVXLYH]OHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGXFKDSLWUH % &$1$/6$70(',$6$7
&$1$/717
&$1$/6<67(5
736&/$66,.&21)257717
&$1$/6$70(',$6$70$;
7363/$7,1,80
&$1$/6$73,/27,0(
736+'6$7
$
352*5$00$7,213$5/(&2'(0$548(
*DJQH] GX WHPSV 9RXV SRXYH] UHFKHUFKHU OH FRGH VXU QRWUH VLWH ,QWHUQHW
ZZZJXPERG\OLJKWIU OD SURJUDPPDWLRQ HQ VHUD SOXV UDSLGH HW YRXV
SRXUUH]YLVXDOLVHUWRXWHVOHVIRQFWLRQVGLVSRQLEOHVGHYRWUHDSSDUHLO
$OOXPH]O·DSSDUHLOVXUXQSURJUDPPH
6LYRXVXWLOLVH]XQPDJQpWRVFRSHRXXQ
OHFWHXU '9' LQVpUH] XQH FDVVHWWH YLGpR
RXXQ'9'
5HFKHUFKH] GDQV OH OLYUHW GHV FRGHV OD
PDUTXH GH O·DSSDUHLO ILJXUDQW GDQV XQ
FDGUH QRLU GDQV FHUWDLQV FDV XQH IOqFKH
UHQYRLH j XQH DXWUH PDUTXH QRWH] OH
FRGHTXLVHWURXYHVXUODPrPHOLJQH
3+,/,36
3+212/$
3+,/,36
6LODPDUTXHQHILJXUHSDVGDQVOHOLYUHWGHVFRGHVSDVVH]GLUHFWHPHQWjODSURJUDPPDWLRQ
GXFKDSLWUH & $SSX\H]GXUDQWVHFRQGHVVXUODWRXFKH
GHVpOHFWLRQGHO·DSSDUHLOjFRPPDQGHU
RX
RX
RX
RX
6(&
RX
4XDQG OH YR\DQW FOLJQRWH UHOkFKH] OD
WRXFKH
6DLVLVVH]GDQVOHVVHFRQGHVOHFRGHj
FKLIIUHV
2EVHUYH] OH YR\DQW V·LO FOLJQRWH
UDSLGHPHQWSDVVH]DXSRLQW
6LOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSDVFHODVLJQLILHTXHOHFRGHHVWHUURQpRXTXHYRXVDYH]GpSDVVpOHWHPSV
GHVDLVLH
9pULILH]OHFRGHHWUHFRPPHQFH]ODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGXSRLQW
RX
'LJLWDO/LJKW9
'LULJH]ODWpOpFRPPDQGHYHUVO·DSSDUHLO
$SSX\H]SXLVUHOkFKH]ODWRXFKH RXf
GHPDQLqUHOHQWHHWUpSpWLWLYHMXVTX·jFHTXH
O·DSSDUHLOUpDJLVVHjODFRPPDQGHHQYR\pH
&KDTXHDSSXLVXUODWRXFKHYRXVSHUPHWGH
WHVWHUOHVFRGHVXQSDUXQ
'qV TXH O·DSSDUHLO UpDJLW DSSX\H] SXLV
UHOkFKH] OD WRXFKH 2. DILQ GH YDOLGHU OH
FRGH
FOLJQRWHPHQWVGXYR\DQWLQGLTXHQWTXH
OHFRGHHVWPpPRULVp
9pULILH] OHV DXWUHV IRQFWLRQV VL HOOHV
FRUUHVSRQGHQW OD WpOpFRPPDQGH HVW
RSpUDWLRQQHOOH
6LHOOHVQHFRUUHVSRQGHQWSDVRXQHFRPPDQGHQWSDVO·$33$5(,/UHFRPPHQFH]ODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLU
GXSRLQWDILQGHWHVWHUOHVDXWUHVFRGHVSUpVHQWVGDQVODPpPRLUH
/RUVTXHOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSOXVFHODLQGLTXHTXHOHF\FOHGHUHFKHUFKHHVWWHUPLQp
6LYRXVQ·REWHQH]SDVGHUpVXOWDWSDVVH]jODSURJUDPPDWLRQGXFKDSLWUH & 3RXUFRQQDvWUHOHFRGHPpPRULVpSDUODUHFKHUFKHVXLYH]OHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGXFKDSLWUH ' %
352*5$00$7,213$5/(&2'('(/·$33$5(,/
*DJQH] GX WHPSV 9RXV SRXYH] UHFKHUFKHU OH FRGH VXU QRWUH VLWH ,QWHUQHW
ZZZJXPERG\OLJKWIU OD SURJUDPPDWLRQ HQ VHUD SOXV UDSLGH HW YRXV
SRXUUH]YLVXDOLVHUWRXWHVOHVIRQFWLRQVGLVSRQLEOHVGHYRWUHDSSDUHLO
$OOXPH]O·DSSDUHLOVXUXQSURJUDPPH
6LYRXVXWLOLVH]XQPDJQpWRVFRSHRXXQ
OHFWHXU '9' LQVpUH] XQH FDVVHWWH YLGpR
RXXQ'9'
5HFKHUFKH] GDQV OH OLYUHW GHV FRGHV OD
PDUTXH GH O·DSSDUHLO ILJXUDQW GDQV XQ
FDGUH QRLU GDQV FHUWDLQV FDV XQH IOqFKH
UHQYRLH j XQH DXWUH PDUTXH QRWH] OH
SUHPLHU FRGH GH OD OLVWH TXL VH WURXYH
VRXVODPDUTXH
([3KLOLSV79RX9&5
3+,/,36
79
6LODPDUTXHQHILJXUHSDVGDQVOHOLYUHWGHVFRGHVSDVVH]GLUHFWHPHQWjODSURJUDPPDWLRQ
GXFKDSLWUH & $SSX\H]GXUDQWVHFRQGHVVXUODWRXFKH
GHVpOHFWLRQGHO·DSSDUHLOjFRPPDQGHU
RX
RX
RX
RX
6(&
RX
4XDQG OH YR\DQW FOLJQRWH UHOkFKH] OD
WRXFKH
6DLVLVVH]GDQVOHVVHFRQGHVOHFRGHj
FKLIIUHV
2EVHUYH] OH YR\DQW FOLJQRWHPHQWV
LQGLTXHQWTXHOHFRGHHVWPpPRULVp
6LOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSDVFHODVLJQLILHTXHOHFRGHHVWHUURQpRXTXHYRXVDYH]GpSDVVpOHWHPSV
GHVDLVLH
9pULILH]OHFRGHHWUHFRPPHQFH]ODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGXSRLQW
'LULJH]ODWpOpFRPPDQGHYHUVO·DSSDUHLO
9pULILH] OHV DXWUHV IRQFWLRQV VL HOOHV
FRUUHVSRQGHQW OD WpOpFRPPDQGH HVW
RSpUDWLRQQHOOH
6LHOOHVQHFRUUHVSRQGHQWSDVRXQHFRPPDQGHQWSDVO·DSSDUHLOHVVD\H]XQjXQOHVDXWUHVFRGHV
GHODOLVWHDILQGHWURXYHUOHERQ
5HSUHQH]SRXUFKDTXHFRGHODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGXSRLQW
6LYRXVQ·REWHQH]SDVGHUpVXOWDWSDVVH]jODSURJUDPPDWLRQGXFKDSLWUH & 'LJLWDO/LJKW9
1RWH]OHFRGHPpPRULVpVXUO·pWLTXHWWHTXLVHWURXYHjO·DUULqUHGHODWUDSSHjSLOHV
& 352*5$00$7,213$55(&+(5&+(*/2%$/(
*DJQH] GX WHPSV 9RXV SRXYH] UHFKHUFKHU OH FRGH VXU QRWUH VLWH ,QWHUQHW
ZZZJXPERG\OLJKWIU OD SURJUDPPDWLRQ HQ VHUD SOXV UDSLGH HW YRXV
SRXUUH]YLVXDOLVHUWRXWHVOHVIRQFWLRQVGLVSRQLEOHVGHYRWUHDSSDUHLO
6L O·DSSDUHLO QH UpDJLW SDV DX[ SURJUDPPDWLRQV SUpFpGHQWHV HVVD\H] OD SURFpGXUH
VXLYDQWH /HWHPSVGHUHFKHUFKHSHXWGpSDVVHUOHVPLQXWHV
$OOXPH]O·DSSDUHLOVXUXQSURJUDPPH
6LYRXVXWLOLVH]XQPDJQpWRVFRSHRXXQ
OHFWHXU '9' LQVpUH] XQH FDVVHWWH YLGpR
RXXQ'9'
$SSX\H]GXUDQWVHFRQGHVVXUODWRXFKH
GHVpOHFWLRQGHO·DSSDUHLOjFRPPDQGHU
RX
RX
RX
RX
6(&
RX
4XDQG OH YR\DQW FOLJQRWH UHOkFKH] OD
WRXFKH
6DLVLVVH] GDQV OHV VHFRQGHV OH FRGH
2EVHUYH] OH YR\DQW V·LO FOLJQRWH
UDSLGHPHQWSDVVH]DXSRLQW
6LOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSDVFHODVLJQLILHTXHOHFRGHHVWHUURQpRXTXHYRXVDYH]GpSDVVpOHWHPSV
GHVDLVLH
9pULILH]OHFRGHHWUHFRPPHQFH]ODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGXSRLQW
'LULJH]ODWpOpFRPPDQGHYHUVO·DSSDUHLO
$SSX\H]SXLVUHOkFKH]ODWRXFKH RXf
GHPDQLqUHOHQWHHWUpSpWLWLYHMXVTX·jFHTXH
O·DSSDUHLOUpDJLVVHjODFRPPDQGHHQYR\pH
&KDTXHDSSXLVXUODWRXFKHYRXVSHUPHWGH
WHVWHUOHVFRGHVXQSDUXQ
RX
'qV TXH O·DSSDUHLO UpDJLW DSSX\H] SXLV
UHOkFKH] OD WRXFKH 2. DILQ GH YDOLGHU OH
FRGH
FOLJQRWHPHQWVGXYR\DQWLQGLTXHQWTXH
OHFRGHHVWPpPRULVp
9pULILH] OHV DXWUHV IRQFWLRQV VL HOOHV
FRUUHVSRQGHQW OD WpOpFRPPDQGH HVW
RSpUDWLRQQHOOH
6LHOOHVQHFRUUHVSRQGHQWSDVRXQHFRPPDQGHQWSDVO·DSSDUHLOUHFRPPHQFH]ODSURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGX
SRLQWDILQGHWHVWHUOHVDXWUHVFRGHVSUpVHQWVGDQVODPpPRLUH
/RUVTXHOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSOXVFHODLQGLTXHTXHOHF\FOHGHUHFKHUFKHHVWWHUPLQp
6LYRXVQ·REWHQH]SDVGHUpVXOWDWHWTXHYRXVSRVVpGH]ODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQH
VXLYH]OHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGXFKDSLWUH ( 3RXUFRQQDvWUHOHFRGHPpPRULVpSDUODUHFKHUFKHVXLYH]OHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGXFKDSLWUH ' ' ,'(17,),&$7,21'·81&2'(
&HWWHSURFpGXUHSHUPHWGHFRQQDvWUHOHFRGHPpPRULVp
&KDTXHFRGHFRPSRUWHFKLIIUHV
/HQRPEUHGHFOLJQRWHPHQWVGXYR\DQWFRUUHVSRQGjFKLIIUH
(QWUHXQHVpULHGHFOLJQRWHPHQWVHWODVXLYDQWHOHYR\DQWUHVWHpWHLQWXQFRXUWLQVWDQW
$SSX\H]GXUDQWVHFRQGHVVXUODWRXFKH
GHVpOHFWLRQGHO·DSSDUHLOjFRPPDQGHU
RX
RX
RX
RX
RX
6(&
'LJLWDO/LJKW9
4XDQG OH YR\DQW FOLJQRWH UHOkFKH] OD
WRXFKH
$SSX\H] GDQV OHV VHFRQGHV VXU OD
WRXFKHSXLVUHOkFKH]OD
2EVHUYH] OH YR\DQW LO LQGLTXH OH FRGH
PpPRULVpSDUXQHVpULHGHFOLJQRWHPHQWV
([HPSOHFRGH
1RWH] OH FRGH LGHQWLILp VXU O·pWLTXHWWH TXL VH WURXYH j O·DUULqUH GH OD WUDSSH j
SLOHV
1%&HWWHSURFpGXUHQHSHXWrWUHLQWHUURPSXH3RXUSRXYRLUXWLOLVHUjQRXYHDX
ODWpOpFRPPDQGHDWWHQGH]LPSpUDWLYHPHQWODILQGHVFOLJQRWHPHQWV
&200(17352*5$00(581$875($33$5(,/'80(0(7<3(
9RXVSRXYH]FRPPDQGHUMXVTX·jDSSDUHLOVGXPrPHW\SHH[8WLOLVHUODWRXFKH6$7
SRXUFRPPDQGHUXQ799RXVGHYH]WRXMRXUVXWLOLVHUODSURJUDPPDWLRQGXFKDSLWUH % 6LYRXVDYH]HIIHFWXpXQHUHFKHUFKHSDUOHVSURJUDPPDWLRQVGHVFKDSLWUHV $ RX & VXUOD
WRXFKHGHVpOHFWLRQGHO·DSSDUHLOFRUUHVSRQGDQWH[79SRXUXQWpOpYLVHXUYRXVGHYH]
FRQQDvWUHOHFRGHWURXYpHQVXLYDQWOHVLQVWUXFWLRQVGXFKDSLWUH ' )21&7,21/80,Ë5(/(6728&+(6'8&/$9,(56·,//80,1(17
$SSX\H] VXU OD WRXFKH
SRXU LOOXPLQHU OH FODYLHU GH OD WpOpFRPPDQGH &HWWH
IRQFWLRQHVWWUqVXWLOHSRXUDYRLUXQHPHLOOHXUHYLVLRQGHVWRXFKHVORUVTXHYRXVrWHVGDQV
O·REVFXULWp/HWHPSVG·pFODLUDJHHVWGHVHFRQGHV
)21&7,216'(%$6(79728-2856',6321,%/(6
/HV IRQFWLRQV GH EDVH GX WpOpYLVHXU YROXPH HW DUUrW GX VRQ HW $9 VRQW
WRXMRXUVGLVSRQLEOHVLQGpSHQGDPPHQWGHO·DSSDUHLOVpOHFWLRQQp
(
)21&7,21'·$335(17,66$*(©/($51ª
3RXUXWLOLVHUFHWWHIRQFWLRQYRXVGHYH]LPSpUDWLYHPHQWDYRLUODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQH
HQpWDWGHIRQFWLRQQHPHQWHWpTXLSpHGHSLOHVQHXYHV
&HWWHIRQFWLRQYRXVSHUPHW
'·DSSUHQGUHOHVIRQFWLRQVPDQTXDQWHVG·XQHWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQHHWGH
OHVPpPRULVHUVXUOHVWRXFKHV))))RXGHVXEVWLWXHUXQHIRQFWLRQ
GpMjSUpVHQWHVXUXQHDXWUHWRXFKHGHODWpOpFRPPDQGH'LJLWDO
(
(
(
'·DSSUHQGUH WRXWHV OHV IRQFWLRQV G·XQH QRXYHOOH WpOpFRPPDQGH G·RULJLQH
TXLQHVHUDLHQWSDVGDQVODEDVHGHGRQQpHVGHODWpOpFRPPDQGH'LJLWDO
$335(1'5(/(6)21&7,2160$148$17(6'·81(7(/(&200$1'(
'·25,*,1(68581&2'('e-­0e025,6e
9RXV YHQH] GH SURJUDPPHU OD ',*,7$/ SDU XQH GHV SURFpGXUHV $ % RX & HW YRXV
VRXKDLWH]O·HQULFKLUGHIRQFWLRQVVXSSOpPHQWDLUHVVHWURXYDQWVXUODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQH
3RXU O·DFTXLVLWLRQ GHV VLJQDX[ LQIUDURXJHV YRXV GHYH] WRXW G·DERUG WURXYHU OD ERQQH
GLVWDQFHHQWUHOHVGHX[WpOpFRPPDQGHV
3RVLWLRQQH]ODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQHHQ
IDFHGHOD'LJLWDO/HVGLRGHVpPHWWULFHV
aFP
GRLYHQW rWUH GDQV OH PrPH DOLJQHPHQW
1HSDVGpSDVVHUXQHGLVWDQFHGHFP
HQWUHOHVGHX[WpOpFRPPDQGHV
$SSX\H]SXLVUHOkFKH]ODWRXFKH/($51
'DQVOHVVHFRQGHVPDLQWHQH]DSSX\pH
XQHWRXFKHGHODWpOpFRPPDQGHG·RULJLQH
/H YR\DQW MDXQH GH OD WRXFKH /($51
FRPPHQFHjFOLJQRWHU
'LJLWDO/LJKW9
6LOHYR\DQWQHFOLJQRWHSDVUDSSURFKH]OHVGHX[WpOpFRPPDQGHVVLOHSUREOqPHSHUVLVWHUHFRPPHQFH]OD
SURFpGXUHjSDUWLUGXSRLQW